A.J. Thornton G. Fishpool A. Kirk The MAST Team The EUROfusion MST1 Team
Filamentary transport across the scrape off layer is a key issue for the design and operation of future devices, such as ITER, DEMO and MAST-U, as it sets the power loadings to the divertor and first wall of the machine. Analysis has been performed on L mode filaments in MAST in order to gain an understanding of the spatial structure and attempt to…
Preprint PublishedE. Havlíčková J. Harrison B. Lipschultz G. Fishpool A. Kirk A. Thornton M. Wischmeier S. Elmore S. Allan
SOLPS simulations of MAST-U have been carried out to identify in more detail the physics and operational properties of novel divertor configurations such as Super-X divertor (SXD), in particular the physics of detachment. A well diagnosed L-mode discharge from MAST has been utilised to determine L-mode transport coefficients representative for MAST…
Preprint PublishedA. Kirk W. Suttrop I.T. Chapman Yueqiang Liu R. Scannell A.J. Thornton L. Barrera Orte P. Cahyna T. Eich R. Fischer C. Fuchs C. Ham J.R. Harrison MW. Jakubowski B. Kurzan S. Pamela M. Peterka D. Ryan S. Saarelma B. Sieglin M. Valovic M Willensdorfer MAST and ASDEX Upgrade Teams
Sustained Edge Localised Mode (ELM) mitigation has been achieved on MAST and AUG using RMPs with various toroidal mode numbers over a wide range of low to medium collisionality discharges. The ELM energy loss and peak heat loads at the divertor targets have been reduced. The ELM mitigation phase is typically associated with a drop in plasma density…
Preprint PublishedM. Valovic L. Garzotti C. Gurl A. Kirk D. Dunai A.R. Field I. Lupelli G. Naylor A. Thornton The MAST Team
The fuelling of plasmas by shallow frozen pellets with simultaneous mitigation of edge- localised modes (ELM) by external magnetic perturbation is demonstrated on the MAST tokamak. In these plasmas post-pellet particle loss is dominated by ELMs. It is shown that the size of post-pellet ELMs can be controlled by external magnetic perturbations. Post…
Preprint PublishedJ.C. Hillesheim F.I. Parra M. Barnes N.A. Crocker H. Meyer W.A. Peebles R. Scannell A. Thornton The MAST Team
Tokamak plasmas rotate even without external injection of momentum. A Doppler backscattering system installed at MAST has allowed this intrinsic rotation to be studied in Ohmic L-mode and Hmode plasmas, including the first observation of intrinsic rotation reversals in a spherical tokamak. Experimental results are compared to a novel 1D model, whic…
Preprint PublishedS. Elmore S.Y. Allan G. Fishpool A. Kirk M. Kocan P. Tamain A.J. Thornton The MAST Team
Edge-localised modes (ELMs) can carry significant fractions of their energy as far as main chamber plasma-facing components in divertor tokamaks. Since in future devices (e.g. ITER, DEMO) these energies could cause issues for material lifetime and impurity production, the energy and temperature of ions in ELMs needs to be investigated. In MAST, nov…
Preprint PublishedA.J. Thornton A. Kirk P. Cahyna I.T. Chapman G. Fishpool J.R. Harrison Y.Q. Liu L. Kripner M. Peterka The MAST Team
The application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) produces splitting of the divertor strike point due to the interaction of the RMP field and the plasma field. The application of a rotating RMP field causes the strike point splitting to rotate, distributing the particle and heat flux evenly over the divertor. The RMP coils in MAST have been…
Preprint PublishedJ. R. Harrison G. M. Fishpool A. J. Thornton N. R. Walkden MAST team
The transport of particles via intermittent filamentary structures in the private flux region (PFR) of plasmas in the MAST tokamak has been investigated using a fast framing camera recording visible light emission from the volume of the lower divertor, as well as Langmuir probes and IR thermography monitoring particle and power fluxes to plasma-fac…
PublishedA.J. Thornton A. Kirk J.R. Harrison P. Cahyna I.T. Chapman E. Nardon The Mast Team
The high pressure gradients in the edge of a tokamak plasma can lead to the formation of explosive plasma instabilities known as edge localised modes (ELMs). The control of ELMs is an important requirement for the next generation of fusion devices such as ITER. Experiments performed on the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST) at Culham have shown that…
PublishedYueqiang Liu A. Kirk A.J. Thornton Mast Team
Optimal correction of the intrinsic error field (EF) by the correction coils in MAST is numerically studied, based on linear, full MHD plasma response computed in full toroidal geometry. Various optimisation criteria are proposed, and the results are compared with empirical optima from representative error field correction (EFC) experiments. The tw…
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