Ian Chapman William Morris
Fusion power could be one of very few sustainable options to replace fossil fuels as the world’s primary energy source. Fusion offers the potential of predictable, safe power with no carbon emissions, and fuel sources lasting for millions of years. However, it is notoriously difficult to achieve in a controlled, steady-state fashion. The most pro…
Preprint PublishedL. Piron A. Kirk Y. Q. Liu G. Cunningham M. Carr G. Fishpool R. Gowland I. Katramados D. Luckin R. Martin
In magnetic fusion devices, unwanted non-axisymmetric magnetic eld perturbations, known as error fields (EF), can have detrimental effects on plasma stability and confinement. To minimize their impact on plasma performances and on the available operational space, it is important to identify the EF sources and develop EF control strategies. MAST Up…
Preprint PurchaseR. Kemp H. Lux M. Kovari J. Morris R. Wenninger H. Zohm W. Biel G. Federici
Although the ultimate goal of most current fusion research is to build an economically attractive power plant, the present status of physics and technology does not provide the performance necessary to achieve this goal. Therefore, in order to model how such plants may operate and what their output might be, extrapolations must be made from existin…
Preprint PublishedM. Kovari F. Fox C. Harrington R. Kembleton P. Knight H. Lux J. Morris
PROCESS is a reactor systems code it assesses the engineering and economic viability of a hypothetical fusion power station using simple models of all parts of a reactor system. PROCESS allows the user to choose which constraints to impose and which to ignore, so when evaluating the results it is vital to study the list of constraints used. New …
Preprint PublishedJ. Morris R. Kemp M. Kovari J. Last P. Knight
Power plant studies using systems codes allow the optimisation of designs to maximise or minimise some figure of merit: fusion power gain or cost of electricity, for example. The code should trade off between parameters to find the optimum whilst producing a solution consistent with physics and technology limitations. This paper describes the recen…
Preprint PublishedS. C. Chapman R. O. Dendy T. N. Todd N. W. Watkins F. A. Calderon J. Morris JET Contributors
A global signature of the build-up to an intrinsic edge localized mode (ELM) is found in the temporal analytic phase of signals measured in full flux azimuthal loops in the divertor region of JET. Toroidally integrating, full flux loop signals provide a global measurement proportional to the voltage induced by changes in poloidal magnetic flux; the…
PublishedA. J. Webster J. Morris T. N. Todd S. Brezinsek P. Coad J. Likonen M. Rubel JET EFDA Contributors
A unique sequence of 120 almost identical plasmas in the Joint European Torus (JET) recently provided two orders of magnitude more statistically equivalent data than ever previously available. The purpose was to study movement of eroded plasma-facing material from JET’s new Beryllium wall, but it has allowed the statistical detection of otherwise…
PublishedS. C. Chapman R. O. Dendy T. N. Todd N. W. Watkins A. J. Webster F. Calderon J. Morris JET EFDA Contributors
A phase relationship is identified between sequential edge localized modes (ELMs) occurrence times in a set of H-mode tokamak plasmas to the voltage measured in full flux azimuthal loops in the divertor region. We focus on plasmas in the Joint European Torus where a steady H-mode is sustained over several seconds, during which ELMs are observed in …
PublishedA.J. Webster R.O. Dendy F.A. Calderon S. C. Chapman E. Delabie D. Dodt R. Felton T. N. Todd F. Maviglia J. Morris V. Riccardo B. Alper S. Brezinsek P. Coad J. Likonen M. Rubel JET EFDA Contributors
For a two week period during the Joint European Torus (JET) 2012 experimental campaign, the same high confinement plasma was repeated 151 times. The dataset was analysed to produce a probability density function (pdf) for the waiting times between edge-localised plasma instabilities (“ELMs”). The result was entirely unexpected. Instead of a smo…
PublishedE. Havlícková W. Fundamenski M. Wischmeier G. Fishpool A.W. Morris
One of the first studies of MAST Upgrade divertor configurations with SOLPS5.0 are presented. We focus on understanding main prospects associated with the novel geometry of the Super-X divertor (SXD). This includes a discussion of the effect of magnetic flux expansion and volumetric power losses on the reduction of target power loads, the effect of…
Published