Kevin Verhaegh Basil Duval Ben Dudson Alex Fil Olivier Février Daljeet Gahle James Harrison Omkar Myatra Artur Perek Christian Theiler Mirko Wensing
In this work we provide experimental insights into the impact of plasma-molecule interactions on divertor detachment by applying new spectroscopic analysis techniques to the hydrogen Balmer line series to investigate how both atom and plasma-molecule interactions impact particle balance. Our analysis on a representative L-mode TCV density ramp dis…
Preprint PublishedK. Verhaegh B. Lipschultz C. Bowman B.P. Duval U. Fantz A. Fil D. Moulton O. Myatra D. Wünderlich F. Federici D.S. Gahle J.R. Harrison A. Perek M. Wensing
Detachment, an important mechanism for reducing target heat deposition, is achieved through reductions in power, particle and momentum; which are induced through plasma-atom and plasma-molecule interactions. Experimental research in how those reactions precisely contribute to detachment is limited. Both plasma-atom as well as plasma-molecule intera…
Preprint PublishedC. Bowman J. R. Harrison B. Lipschultz S. Orchard K. J. Gibson M. Carr K. Verhaegh O. Myatra
Advancing our understanding of divertor plasma physics is limited by an inability to directly determine the plasma characteristics (density, temperature, etc) over the entire divertor cross-section. At best, diagnostics are able to measure ne and Te at isolated points. More commonly however, diagnostics only measure higher-level quantities (e.g. em…
Preprint PublishedA. Fil B. Dudson B. Lipschultz D. Moulton O. Myatra K. Verhaegh O. Fevrier J. Harrison A. Thornton M. Wensing
Plasma detachment needs to be achieved in ITER [1] and future devices such as DEMO to dissipate most of the power in the Scrape-Off-Layer (SOL) and reduce the particle flux reaching the divertor targets. In order to enhance our capability to improve current, and design future tokamaks, we must improve our understanding of the relative effect on det…
Preprint PublishedN. Vianello D. Carralero C. K. Tsui V. Naulin M. Agostini J. Boedo B. Labit C. Theiler D. Aguiam S. Allan M. Bernert S. Costea I. Cziegler H. De Oliveira J. Galdon-Quiroga G. Grenfell A. Hakola C. Ionita H. Isliker A. Karpushov J. Kovacic B. Lipschultz R. Mauriozio K. McClements F. Militello J. Olsen J. J. Rasmussen T. Ravensbergen H. Reimerdes B. Schneider R. Schrittwieser M. Spolaore K. Verhaegh J. Vicente N. Walkden W. Zhang E. Wolfrum the ASDEX Upgrade Team the TCV team the EUROfusion MST1 Team
A detailed cross-device investigation on the role of filamentary dynamics in high density regimes has been performed within the EUROfusion framework comparing ASDEX-Upgrade (AUG) and TCV tokamaks. Both devices have run density ramp experiments at different levels of plasma current, keeping toroidal field or q95 constant in order to disentangle the …
Preprint PublishedA. Fil D. Moulton B. Dudson B. Lipschultz K. Verhaegh O. Février O. Myatra C. Theiler M. Wensing EUROfusion MST1 teams the TCV team
In ITER and DEMO, achieving detachment at lower densities would allow to reduce the amount of impurity seeded and to improve confinement by running at lower separatrix densities. Analytic models predict that a increase of total flux expansion would allow such a reduction in upstream density at detachment. However, both experiments and modelling …
Preprint PublishedJames Harrison C. Theiler B. Lipschultz A. Perek R. Maurizio B. Linehan W. A. J. Vijvers B. P. Duval B. Labit U. Sheikh K. Verhaegh S. Henderson A. Karpushov O. Fevrier H. de Oliviera H. Reimerdes A. Merle X. Feng the TCV team and the EUROfusion MST1 team
Recent experiments on TCV have made significant progress toward partial detachment of the outer divertor in neutral beam heated H-mode plasmas. The heating power required to enter H-mode was measured in a range of divertor configurations, finding that, in the vicinity of the PL-H/ne curve, the threshold power is largely independent of the poloidal …
Preprint PublishedJ.R. Harrison W.A.J. Vijvers C. Theiler B.P. Duval S. Elmore B. Labit B. Lipschultz S.H.M. van Limpt S.W. Lisgo C.K. Tsui H. Reimerdes U. Sheikh K.H.A. Verhaegh M. Wischmeier The MST TCV Teams
Divertor detachment in the TCV tokamak has been investigated through experiments and modelling. Density ramp experiments were carried out in ohmic heated L-mode pulses with the ion B drift directed away from the primary X-point, similar to previous studies [pitts2001]. Before the roll-over in the ion current to the outer strike point, C III and D? …
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