H. Tanabe T. Yamada T. Watanabe K. Gi K. Kadowaki M. Inomoto R. Imazawa M. Gryaznevich C. Michael B. Crowley N. J. Conway R. Scannell J. Harrison I. Fitzgerald A. Meakins N. Hawkes K. G. McClements T. OGorman C. Z. Cheng Y. Ono The MAST Team
Electron and ion heating characteristics during merging reconnection startup on the MAST spherical tokamak have been revealed in detail using 130 channel YAG- and 300 channel Ruby-Thomson scattering system and a new 32 chord ion Doppler tomography diagnostic. Detailed 2D profile measurements of electron and ion temperature together with electron de…
Preprint PublishedA. Kirk W. Suttrop I.T. Chapman Yueqiang Liu R. Scannell A.J. Thornton L. Barrera Orte P. Cahyna T. Eich R. Fischer C. Fuchs C. Ham J.R. Harrison MW. Jakubowski B. Kurzan S. Pamela M. Peterka D. Ryan S. Saarelma B. Sieglin M. Valovic M Willensdorfer MAST and ASDEX Upgrade Teams
Sustained Edge Localised Mode (ELM) mitigation has been achieved on MAST and AUG using RMPs with various toroidal mode numbers over a wide range of low to medium collisionality discharges. The ELM energy loss and peak heat loads at the divertor targets have been reduced. The ELM mitigation phase is typically associated with a drop in plasma density…
Preprint PublishedJ.C. Hillesheim F.I. Parra M. Barnes N.A. Crocker H. Meyer W.A. Peebles R. Scannell A. Thornton The MAST Team
Tokamak plasmas rotate even without external injection of momentum. A Doppler backscattering system installed at MAST has allowed this intrinsic rotation to be studied in Ohmic L-mode and Hmode plasmas, including the first observation of intrinsic rotation reversals in a spherical tokamak. Experimental results are compared to a novel 1D model, whic…
Preprint PublishedJ. Milnes N.B. Ayed F. Dhalla G. Fishpool J. Hill I. Katramados R. Martin G. Naylor T. O’Gorman R. Scannell The MAST Upgrade team
The Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST) is the centre piece of the UK fusion research programme.In 2010, a MAST Upgrade programme was initiated with three primary objectives, to contribute to: (1)testing reactor concepts (in particular exhaust solutions via a flexible divertor allowing Super-X and otherextended leg configurations); (2) adding to the …
Preprint PublishedT. O’Gorman G. Naylor R. Scannell G. Cunningham K. J. Brunner R. Martin D. Croft
A single chord two-color CO2/HeNe (10.6/0.633 µm) heterodyne laser interferometer has been designed to measure the line integral electron density along the mid-plane of the MAST Upgrade tokamak, with a typical error of 1 × 1018 m-3 (~2 phase error) at 4 MHz temporal resolution. To ensure this diagnostic system can be restored from any failures wi…
PublishedP. Bohm M. Aftanas P. Bilkova E. Stefanikova O. Mikulin R. Melich F. Janky J. Havlicek D. Sestak V. Weinzettl J. Stockel M. Hron R. Panek R. Scannell L. Frassinetti A. Fassina G. Naylor M. J. Walsh
The core Thomson scattering diagnostic (TS) on the COMPASS tokamak was put in operation and reported earlier. Implementation of edge TS, with spatial resolution along the laser beam up to~1/100 of the tokamak minor radius, is presented now. The procedure for spatial calibration and alignment of both core and edge systems is described. Several furth…
PublishedR. V. Perez W. U. Boeglin D. S. Darrow M. Cecconello I. Klimek S. Y. Allan R. J. Akers D. L. Keeling K. G. McClements R. Scannell M. Turnyanskiy A. Angulo P. Avila O. Leon C. Lopez O. M. Jones N. J. Conway C. A. Michael
The proton detector (PD) measures 3 MeV proton yield distributions from deuterium-deuterium fusion reactions within the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST). The PD’s compact four-channel system of collimated and individually oriented silicon detectors probes different regions of the plasma, detecting protons (with gyro radii large enough to be unco…
PublishedI.T. Chapman J.T. Holgate N. Ben Ayed G. Cunningham C.J. Ham J.R. Harrison A. Kirk G. Mcardle A. Patel R. Scannell The Mast Team
When resonant magnetic perturbations are applied in MAST, the plasma edge boundary experiences a three dimensional distortion, which can be a few percent of the minor radius in amplitude, in good agreement with ideal 3d equilibrium modelling. This displacement occurs in plasmas both with radial position feedback control applied, and without feedbac…
PublishedI.T. Chapman A. Kirk R.J. Akers C.J. Ham J.R. Harrison J. Hawke Y.Q. Liu K.G. McClements S. Pamela S. Saarelma R. Scannell A.J. Thornton The Mast Team
ELM mitigation has been demonstrated in MAST using resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) with toroidal mode number, n RM P = 2, 3, 4, 6. It has been observed that the mitigated ELM frequency increases with the amplitude of the applied field provided it is above a critical threshold. This threshold value depends on the mode number of the RMP, with …
PublishedJ.C. Hillesheim F.I. Parra,M. Barnes N.A. Crocker H. Meyer W.A. Peebles R. Scannell A. Thornton The Mast Team
Tokamak plasmas rotate even without any external injection of momentum. A Doppler backscattering system installed at MAST has allowed this intrinsic rotation to be studied in Ohmic L-mode and H-mode plasmas, including the first observation of intrinsic rotation reversals in a spherical tokamak. Experimental results are compared to a novel 1D model,…
Published