P. Mantica A. Thyagaraja J. Weiland G. M. D. Hogeweij P. J. Knight
Two fluid turbulence models, the drift wave based quasilinear 1.5D Weiland model and the electromagnetic global 3D nonlinear model CUTIE , have been used to account for heat pinch evidence in off-axis modulated electron cyclotron heating experiments in the Rijnhuizen Tokamak Project. Both models reproduce the main features indicating inward heat co…
PublishedS. E. Sharapov B. Alper J. Fessey N. C. Hawkes N. P. Young R. Nazikian G. J. Kramer D. N. Borba S. Hacquin E. De La Luna S. D. Pinches J. Rapp D. Testa JET-EFDA Contributors
A microwave interferometry technique is applied for the first time for detecting a discrete spectrum of Alfvén cascade (AC) eigenmodes excited with fast ions in reversed magnetic shear plasmas of the Joint European Torus. The interferometry measurements of plasma density perturbations associated with ACs show an unprecedented frequency and time re…
PublishedX. Garbet L. Garzotti P. Mantica H. Nordman M. Valovic H.Weisen C. Angioni
Particle transport in magnetized plasmas is investigated with a fluid model of drift wave turbulence. An analytical calculation shows that magnetic field curvature and thermodiffusion drive an anomalous pinch. The curvature driven pinch velocity is consistent with the prediction of turbulence equipartition theory. The thermodiffusion flux is found …
PublishedB. N. Breizman H. L. Berk M. S. Pekker S. D. Pinches S. E. Sharapov
Plasma configurations with shear reversal are prone to the excitation of unusual Alfven eigenmodes by energetic particles. These modes exhibit a quasiperiodic pattern of predominantly upward frequency sweeping ( Alfven cascades ) as the safety factor q changes in time. This work presents a theory that employs two complementary mechanisms for establ…
PublishedH. L. Berk D. N. Borba B. N. Breizman S. D. Pinches S. E. Sharapov
Alfvén spectra in a reversed-shear tokamak plasma with a population of energetic ions exhibit a quasiperiodic pattern of primarily upward frequency sweeping (Alfvén cascade). Presented here is an explanation for such asymmetric sweeping behavior which involves finding a new energetic particle mode localized around the point of zero magnetic shear…
PublishedJ. B. Taylor
Relaxation is the result of turbulence in a plasma that behaves essentially as an ideal conducting fluid, but has a small resistivity and viscosity. These small effects are locally enhanced by the turbulence and lead to reconnection of magnetic field lines. This destroys an infinity of topological constraints, leaving only the total magnetic helici…
Published