Przemyslaw Klups Daniel Haley Andrew London Hazel Gardner James Famelton Benjamin M. Jenkins Paul A.J. Bagot Michael P. Moody.
One of the main capabilities of Atom Probe Tomography (APT) is the ability to not only identify but characterise early stages of precipitation at scales that are not achievable by other techniques. The most popular method, based on the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN), is used extensively in many branches of r…
PurchaseR. Thomas D. Bowden D. Lunt D. Stewart M. Preuss
Hard-facing alloys in nuclear applications must remain resistant to deformation and wear, whilst also minimising transmutation to problematic elements during service. To this end, the Fe-based alloy RR2450 has been developed to potentially replace Co-based hard-facing alloys. RR2450 is a complex multi-phase stainless steel alloy showing an unusuall…
PreprintR. Thomas Ö. Koç T. Ungar G. Zilahi H. Xu Z. Hegedues U. Lienert G. Ribarik H. Sharma P. Kenesei M. Preuss P. Frankel
During operation, structural components made of zirconium alloys are subject to neutron irradiation, which leads to the displacement of zirconium atoms from their lattice sites, the production of self-interstitials and vacancies, and eventually dislocation loops. This process can lead to deleterious effects such as irradiation growth, creep and …
Preprint PurchaseValentine Kanyanta
Fusion is considered as one of the most attractive carbon-free energy sources with the potential to play a vital role in meeting long-term global energy needs. Research into fusion has accelerated over the past few years with more participation now seen from the private sector. Fusion is making an important transition from fundamental research t…
PreprintJ. Hargreaves H. Tipping J.C. Eloi L. Harding H. Dominguez Andrade H. Dawson T.L Martin
Severe plasma transients such as disruptions will impose high magnitude, short duration thermal loads on the plasma-facing first wall of the EU’s DEMOnstration tokamak. Repeated over DEMO’s lifetime, these transients may cumulatively alter the microstructure of first wall structural materials, degrading their performance. The effects of repeate…
Preprint PublishedJ. Hargreaves S. Moore G. Yuan D. Liu R. Abbot J. Tufnail H. Dawson T.L Martin
The reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel Eurofer 97 is employed by many concept designs for the plasma-facing first wall of the EU DEMO fusion reactor. These designs feature precision joints between Eurofer 97 coolant piping for which novel laser-keyhole welding is one proposed technique. In this work, the microstructure of laser-keyhol…
PublishedM. J. Lloyd C. Teoh G. Lim D. Nguyen-Manh D. Sobieraj J. S. Wrobel R. E. Simpson
The realisation of fusion energy depends on the development of advanced materials for challenging environments. Rapid screening of prototype alloys using magnetron sputtering and high throughput characterisation is currently being applied to candidate W alloys with improved mechanical performance, reduced activation and tolerance to damage from neu…
PreprintMegha Sanjeeva Mark R. Gilbert Samuel T. Murphy
The transfer of heat through the breeder region of a future fusion reactor is a key component of its thermal efficiency. Development of advanced ceramic breeder materials based on Li2TiO3 seek to exploit its ability to accommodate significant non-stochiometry, however, it is not clear how deviations for the 50:50 mix of Li2O and TiO2 will affect…
PreprintY. Torikai G. Kikuchi A. Owada S. Masuzaki T. Otsuka N. Ashikawa M. Yajima M. Tokitani Y. Oya S. E. Lee Y. Hatano N. Asakura T. Hayashi M. Oyaidzu A. Widdowson M. Rubel JET Contributors
The Joint European Torus (JET) is operated with the ITER-Like Wall (JET-ILW): beryllium in the main chamber and tungsten in the divertor in order to replicate materials for ITER. It was present systematic and quantitative study of tritium retention in dust and divertor tiles of ILW by means of tritium imaging plate technique to assess tritium le…
PreprintM.Yu. Lavrentiev A. Hollingsworth J. Hess S. Davies A. Wohlers B. Thomas H.Salter A. Baron-Wiechec I. Jepu Y. Zayachuk N. Peng
Molybdenum is used as plasma-facing material in tokamaks and as material for plasma optical diagnostic mirrors. Harsh conditions of neutron irradiation, exposure to hydrogen isotopes and helium, and high temperature result in degradation of molybdenum surface and ultimately limit the lifetime of fusion power plant. In the current paper, we inves…
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