G. Manfredi R. O. Dendy
The diffusion of test particles in a turbulent electrostatic field is investigated numerically. The field is obtained by solving the Hasegawa–Mima model for two-dimensional drift turbulence. It is shown that nonlinear coupling significantly reduces the level of transport compared to the linear regime, and the physical mechanisms leading to this e…
PublishedC. G. Gimblett R. J. Hastie T. C. Hender
This paper reports on the ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stability of tokamak field profiles that have a non-monotonic safety factor q ( r ). An analytic criterion is obtained for these ‘‘inverse shear’’ profiles by expanding in inverse aspect ratio and assuming that the minimum in q is slightly less than the m / n value of the mode under …
PublishedC. G. Gimblett R. J. Hastie R. A. M. Van Der Linden J. A. Wesson
Advanced Tokamak Concepts [C. Kessel, J. Manickam, G. Rewoldt, and W. M. Tang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72 , 1212 (1994)] have been designed assuming that the ‘‘Resistive Wall Mode’’ (RWM) is stable. It has recently been shown that the RWM can be stabilized by a combination of strong uniform plasma rotation and visco-resistive dissipation. In this …
PublishedP. G. Carolan N. J. Conway C. A. Bunting P. Leahy R. O’Connell et al.
Fast charge-coupled device (CCD) detector arrays placed at the output of visible spectrometers are used for multichord Doppler shift analyses on the COMPASS-D and START tokamaks. Unequal magnification in the horizontal and vertical axes allows for optimal matching of throughput and spectral resolution at the CCD detector. This involves cylindrical …
PublishedN. J. Peacock R. Barnsley K. D. Lawson I. M. Melnick M. G. O’Mullane et al.
Crystal and synthetic multilayer diffractors, deployed either as flat Bragg reflectors, or curved, as in the Johann configuration, are used to study the spectrum of COMPASS-D and other tokamaks in the wavelength region of 1–100 A. In this article, we concentrate on the measurement of absolute photon fluxes and the derivation of volume emissivitie…
PublishedG. Manfredi R. O. Dendy
Test-particle transport arising from E 3 B motion in a turbulent plasma is investigated numerically. The electrostatic field is determined by solving the Hasegawa-Mima model for two-dimensional drift turbulence. In the linear regime the particles experience stochastic diffusion, but in the fully nonlinear, strongly turbulent regime the diffusion ra…
PublishedP. Helander R. D. Hazeltine Peter J. Catto
Edge plasmas, such as the tokamak scrape-off layer, exist as a consequence of a balance between cross-field diffusion and parallel losses. The former is usually anomalous, and is widely thought to be driven by strong electrostatic turbulence. It is shown that the anomalous diffusion affects the parallel ion transport by giving rise to a new type of…
PublishedR. A. Cairns C. N. Lashmoredavies D. C. Mcdonald M. Taylor
In a fusion plasma ion cyclotron heating may be applied to a plasma in a regime where there is a population of ions whose Larmor radius is not small compared to the perpendicular wavelength. In this case the equations describing the propagation and absorption of the wave are integro-differential, describing the non-local response of the plasma to t…
PublishedR. O. Dendy R. J. Hastie K. G. McClements T. J. Martin
A generalized energy principle is used to determine the effect of ion cyclotron resonant heating (lCRH) on the stability of m = 1 intemal kink displacements in the low-frequency limit: such displacements are associated with sawtooth oscillations. An integral expression is obtained for the contribution to the plasma energy of an ICRH-heated minority…
Published