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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3602024
Determination of the absolute neutron rate production in any fusion device and in particular for ITER and future power plants is essential for their operation and for the optimization of the fusion power. A common calibration approach is to use a well characterized neutron sources placed inside the vacuum vessel combined with Monte Carlo simula…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3442024
By analysing the relative neutron rates measured between multiple fission-chamber (FC) diagnostics – constituting a Fission-Chamber Array (FCA) – the spacial distribution of fusion within a tokamak may be studied. Using the two-FC set-up at MAST-U, analysis methods are presented for both the study of poloidal neutron-emissivity distributions an…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2152024
The first observations and classification of sub-cyclotron frequency range Alfvén eigenmodes (AEs) are presented for the MAST Upgrade tokamak. Sets of observed eigenmodes are separated by approximately 200 kHz. We observe a low frequency separation of ~10 kHz within the set, and the toroidal mode number n increases with frequency sequentially. …
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)282023
MAST-U is equipped with on-axis and off-axis neutral beam injectors (NBI), external sources of super-Alfvénic fast-ions that provide opportunities for studying a wide range of phenomena relevant to the physics of alpha-particles in burning plasmas. Clear evidence of fast-ion redistribution and loss due to sawteeth (ST), fishbones (FB), long-liv…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)032023
Spherical tokamaks are key for the successful design of operating scenarios of future fusion reactors in the areas of divertor physics, neutral beam current drive and fast ion physics. MAST Upgrade, which has successfully concluded its first experimental campaign, was specifically designed to address the role of the radial gradient of the fast ion…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(20)1172020
A discrepancy between predicted and measured neutron rates on MAST using TRANSP/NUBEAM was observed. Further causes of this discrepancy are here studied by means of TRANSP/NUBEAM and ASCOT/BBNBI simulations. Gyro-Orbit simulations resulted in an approximately 20 % reduction of the fast ion density compare to the Guiding Center with TRANSP/NUBEAM…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(20)882020
The efficient confinement of fast ions is crucial to the development of a fusion power plant. Sawtooth crashes are a manifestation of an internal kink instability, which can severely degrade this confinement. The effect of these on a fast ion population can be investigated using fast-ion deuterium-alpha (FIDA) spectroscopy, where charge exchange…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(18)032018
Recent results from MAST address key physics issues for ITER operations and the design of future devices, by advancing our understanding of through analysis of high-resolution data and numerical modelling. Modelling of the interaction between filaments with BOUT++ indicates filaments separated by more than 5x their width move independently, and …
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(18)592018
A Neutron Camera (NC) was used on the Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak (MAST) to measure the DD neutron emissivity along four collimated lines of sight, two on-axis and two off-axis, all viewing the plasma in tangential direction. The encouraging results obtained suggested that an upgraded NC for MAST-U would provide fundamental information for the st…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(18)402018
Experimental evidence is presented of a discrepancy between the predicted and measured D-D fusion products rates on MAST. Both the neutron and proton production rates, measured independently with a neutron camera and charged fusion product detector array, are approximately 40 % lower than those predicted by TRANSP/NUBEAM codes. This deficit is scen…
Showing 1 - 10 of 22 UKAEA Paper Results