Thomas Stokes Mirjana Damjanovic Joe Berriman Stephen Reynolds
Investigations were undertaken into the thermal treatment of beryllium and tungsten to see if these materials can be detritiated in the Material Detritiation Facility (MDF) at UKAEA, allowing for the declassification of intermediate level waste (ILW) to low level waste (LLW). When heated in oxygen, both tungsten and beryllium readily oxidise, with …
Preprint PublishedLuca Stefanescu Max Boleininger Pui-Wai Ma
We investigated the athermal irradiation-induced swelling and creep in iron subjecting to the application of external uniaxial stress. We studied this through atomic scale simulations using the creation-relaxation algorithm. We also calculated the defect relaxation volume density tensors (or eigenstrain) as a function of external uniaxial stress. B…
Preprint PublishedP.A. Ferreirós S.O. von Tiedemann N. Parkes D. Gurah D.J.M. King P. Norman M.R. Gilbert A.J. Knowles
Refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) with high melting points and low neutron absorption cross-section are sought for generation-IV fission and fusion reactors. A high throughput computational screening tool, Alloy Search and Predict (ASAP), was used to identify promising RHEA candidates from over 1 million four-element equimolar combinations. Th…
Preprint PublishedP. Ollus S. Allan J.R. Harrison A. Jackson T. Kurki-Suonio K.G. McClements C.A. Michael D. Moulton B.S. Patel M. Robson A. Snicker J. Varje C. Vincent the MAST-U team the EUROfusion WPTE team
Predictions of the impact of charge-exchange (CX) reactions on beam ions in the MAST Upgrade spherical tokamak have been compared to measurements carried out with a fission chamber (neutron fluxes) and a Fast Ion Deuterium-Alpha (FIDA) diagnostic. A simple model was developed to reconstruct the outer-midplane neutral density based on Thomson sca…
PreprintB. Poole A. Marsh D. Lunt C. Hardie M. Gorley C. Hamelin A. Harte
Scanning electron microscopy-based is now an established technique, providing full-field strain and displacement measurement at the microscale. Techniques for generating speckle patterns for sub-micron strain mapping are highly substrate dependent but typically rely on applying aggressive conditions which may alter the microstructure of interest…
PreprintB. Poole A. Marsh D. Lunt C. Hardie M. Gorley C. Hamelin A. Harte
The high source stability and brightness of field emission gun equipped scanning electron microscopes (SEM) makes them ideal for high-resolution digital image correlation (HRDIC). However, their high initial capital cost can be prohibitive for research organisations and groups. Conventional thermionic SEMs using either a tungsten hairpin or LaB
PreprintMark Gilbert
Nuclear data, describing neutron reaction probabilities (cross sections) and decay behaviour, are critical to the design and operation of fusion experiments and future fusion power plants. Equally vital, are the inventory codes that use the data to predict neutron-induced activation and transmutation of materials, which will define the radiologica…
Preprint PublishedVignesh Gopakumar Stanislas Pamela Lorenzo Zanisi
Classical sequential models employed in time-series prediction rely on learning the mappings from the past to the future instances by way of a hidden state. The Hidden states characterise the historical information and encode the required temporal dependencies. However, most existing sequential models operate within finite-dimensional Euclidean spa…
PreprintBin Zhu Nathanael Leung Yiqiang Wang Hannah Zhang Jiří Dluhoš Thilo Pirling Michael Gorley Mark J. Whiting Tan Sui
A fusion power plant requires not only the control of the high energy plasma but also advanced techniques for maintenance and assembly in order to generate electricity consistently and safely. Laser welding is a promising technique for cutting and joining pipes and in-vessel components made of Eurofer97, a European baseline structural material. How…
PreprintM. Tindall T. Deighan S. Rosini N. Bowden S. Biggs-Fox T. Barrett
Critical to the successful design of fusion reactor components is the development of coupled simulation models, capable of conducting efficient whole system design optimisation and virtual component qualification, under conditions which cannot be readily tested. Additionally, successful lifetime monitoring and predictive maintenance of fusion compo…
Preprint Published