E. Berger I. Pusztai S.L. Newton M. Hoppe O. Vallhagen A. Fil T. Fülöp
Understanding generation and mitigation of runaway electrons in disruptions is important for the safe operation of future tokamaks. In this paper we investigate runaway dynamics in reactor-scale spherical tokamaks. We study both the severity of runaway generation during unmitigated disruptions, as well as the effect that typical mitigation schem…
PreprintRuth Sanderson Allan Sanderson Kwame Akowua
The feasibility of a new approach for pipe inspection has been explored using digital twins to enhance guided wave inspection. Guided wave inspection is well-established in the oil and gas industry to screen remotely long lengths of predominately straight pipeline for corrosion. However, inspection of complex geometries of pipe remains a challenge.…
PreprintHanni Lux Dan Wolff
With the ITER project entering the second half of the construction phase and various national and international plans for fusion prototype power plants being in early to advanced stages, fusion has entered the delivery era. With the urgency of the climate crisis being at the forefront of government policy agendas it is important to focus on the com…
PreprintA R Field D Fajardo F J Casson C Angioni C D Challis J Hobirk A Kappatou Hyun-Tae Kim E Lerche A Loarte J Mailloux JET Contributors
Screening of high-Z (W) impurities from the confined plasma by the temperature gradient at the hot edge pedestal of fusion-grade H-mode plasmas has been demonstrated for the first time in the JET-ILW tokamak. Through careful optimisation of the hybrid-scenario, deuterium plasmas with sufficient heating power (≳ 32MW), high enough ion temperature …
PreprintTay Sparks Duc Nguyen-Manh Pengfei Zheng Jan S. Wróbel Michael Gorley Thomas Connolley Christina Reinhard Yiqiang Wang Biao Cai
Vanadium base alloys represent potentially promising candidate structural materials for use in nuclear fusion reactors due to vanadium’s low activity, high thermal strength, and good swelling resistance. In this work, the mechanical properties of the current frontrunner vanadium base alloy, V-4Cr-4Ti, have been interrogated using in-situ high ene…
Preprint PurchaseHJ. Sun SA. Silburn IS. Carvalho C Giroud G Fishpool GF. Matthews DB. King RB. Henriques DL. Keeling FG. Rimini L. Garzotti D. Frigione D. Van Eester D Kos M-L. Mayoral J. Mailloux C. Maggi A. Huber D. Douai PJ. Lomas L Morten M. Maslov K. Kirov P. Jacquet CG. Lowry M. Baruzzo C. Stuart J. Mitchell L. Horvath DC. McDonald JET Contributors
Unusually high power loads on the Beryllium limiter caused by Neutral Beam re-ionisation, and much cooler divertor target surfaces were observed during the recent JET tritium campaign. As both phenomena are driven by scrape-off layer (SOL) physics, the SOL features of 72 tritium H-mode discharges and their deuterium references have been studied. …
PreprintBin Zhu Yiqiang Wang Jiří Dluhoš Andy J. London Michael Gorley Mark J. Whiting Tan Sui
The plasma-facing components of future fusion reactors, where the Eurofer97 is the primary structural material, will be assembled by laser-welding techniques. The heterogeneous residual stress induced by welding can interact with the microstructure, resulting in a degradation of mechanical properties and a reduction in joint lifetime. Here, a Xe
Preprint PublishedChr. Day K. Battes B. Butler S.Davies L. Farina A. Frattolillo R. George T. Giegericha S. Hanke T. Härtl Y. Igitkhanov T. Jackson N. Jayasekera Y. Kathage P.T. Lang R. Lawless X. Luo C. Neugebauer B. Ploeckl A. Santucci J. Schwenzer T. Teichmann T. Tijssen S. Tosti S. Varoutis A. Vazquez Cortes
In the Pre-Concept Design Phase of EU DEMO, the work package TFV (Tritium – Matter Injection – Vacuum) has developed a smart and tritium self-sufficient three-loop fuel cycle architecture. Driven by the need to reduce the tritium inventory in the systems to an absolute minimum, this requires the continual recirculation of gases in loops without…
Preprint PurchaseH. J. Sun R. J. Goldston A. Huber X. Q. Xu J. Flanagan D. C. McDonald E. de la Luna M. Maslov J. R. Harrison F. Militello J. Fessey S. Cramp JET Contributors
A study of a dataset of JET H-mode plasma with the Be/W ITER-like wall (JET-ILW) shows that reaching the edge MHD ballooning limit leads to confinement degradation. However, unlike JET plasmas with a carbon wall (JET-C), the JET-ILW plasmas stay in a marginal dithering phase for a relatively long period, associated with a higher (20%) H-mode den…
PreprintErwin Jose Lopez Pulgarin Ozan Tokatli Guy Burroughes Guido Herrmann
Tele-manipulation is indispensable for the nuclear industry, since teleoperated robots cancel the radiation hazard problem for the operator. However, the performance limitations of teleoperated robots for nuclear decommissioning tasks is not clearly answered in the literature. In this paper, we propose a task performance-based methodology to evalua…
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