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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)2962025
In the EU DEMO reactor, the Water-Cooled Lithium-Lead Tritium Extraction and Removal system (WCLL TER) is dedicated to transporting tritium-rich PbLi from the Breeding Blanket to the Tritium Extraction Unit and then back to it, after tritium is extracted and routed to the fuel cycle. In addition to circulating PbLi and extracting tritium, the TE…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)2732025
ERMES 20.0 is an open-source software which solves the Maxwell’s equations in frequency domain with the Finite Element Method (FEM). The new ERMES 20.0 is a significant upgrade from the previous ERMES 7.0. It introduces new features, modules, and FEM formulations to address the challenging problems commonly encountered in the design and analysis …
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)2712024
We detail here a semi-analytical model for the pellet rocket effect, which describes the acceleration of pellets in a fusion plasma due to asymmetries in the heat flux reaching the pellet surface and the corresponding ablation rate. This effect was shown in experiments to significantly modify the pellet trajectory, and projections for reactor sc…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)2692024
A linear-elastic computer simulation (model) for a single particle of TRISO fuel has been built using a bond-based peridynamic technique implemented in the finite element code ‘Abaqus’. The model is able to consider the elastic and thermal strains in each layer of the particle and to simulate potential fracture both within and between layers…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)2662024
This paper reports on a FEM-based computational methodology to assess dynamic amplification factors (DAF) of a divertor cassette, under electromagnetic (EM) impact loads caused by a plasma disruption event. The investigation concerns a typical divertor cassette body (CB) of the European DEMO reactor (baselin…
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UKAEA-STEP-PR(25)262024
STEP (Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production) is the UK’s reactor design programme aiming to demonstrate net electrical output from a spherical tokamak. STEP requires completely non-inductive current drive for the flat-top and the majority of the ramp-up/down phases. The majority of the current (~80%) is generated by a high bootstrap fraction…
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UKAEA-STEP-PR(24)222024
The architecture of STEP has been developed to enable a hybrid maintenance approach, using ports in the vacuum vesselor a limited list of tasks that must be performed shortly after shutdown, and larger openings to simplify and speed-up major refits. Robotic handling systems in zero-human entry facilities will prevent workers from being exposed t…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2632024
Originally designed for five years of plasma operations, the JET Far Infrared (FIR) interferometer/polarimeter diagnostic system is still operating at its full capabilities nearly forty years later and in ITER relevant conditions, albeit with significantly lower neutron fluences and for several D-T campaigns. The original design changed substant…
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UKAEA-STEP-PR(24)212024
The design, delivery, and operation of a large-scale infrastructure project is challenging at best. For the Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production (STEP) Prototype Powerplant (SPP), the challenges increase exponentially. In addition to being a large-scale infrastructure project, it is a cutting edge, first of a kind (FOAK) technology demonstrat…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2612024
The fusion reaction between deuterium and tritium, D(T,n)4He is the main source of energy in future thermonuclear reactors. Alpha-particles (4He-ions) born with an average energy of 3.5MeV transferring energy to the thermal plasma during their slowing down, they should provide the self-sustained D-T
Showing 1 - 10 of 338 UKAEA Paper Results