Interplay of plasma resistivity and rotation on beta limits in free boundary diverted tokamaks

Interplay of plasma resistivity and rotation on beta limits in free boundary diverted tokamaks

Interplay of plasma resistivity and rotation on beta limits in free boundary diverted tokamaks 150 150 UKAEA Opendata
UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)158

Interplay of plasma resistivity and rotation on beta limits in free boundary diverted tokamaks

We propose a resistivity-beta driving mechanism aimed at explaining the appearance of free boundary long wavelength global instabilities in high-beta diverted tokamaks. These perturbations resemble very closely the RWM (resistive wall mode) phenomenon. Performing a proper toroidal analysis, we show that the magnetohydrodynamic stability is worsened by the interplay of plasma beta and resistivity. By modelling the separatrix through a careful positioning of the resonant surfaces, we find that in an ideal plasma wall effects are effectively screened, so that the ideal beta limit becomes independent of the wall position/physics. A lower wall dependent critical beta is found if plasma resistivity is allowed. We find that global stability can be improved with a toroidal ow, small enough not to induce equilibrium modification. The rotation stabilisation effectiveness depends upon the proximity of the plasma equilibrium parameters to the resistive marginal boundary.

Collection:
Journals
Journal:
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Publisher:
IOP (Institute of Physics)