The maximum normalized beta achieved in long-pulse tokamak discharges at low collisionality falls significantly below both that observed in short pulse discharges and that predicted by the ideal MHD theory. Recent long-pulse experiments, in particular those simulating the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) [M. Rosenbluth et al.…
The experimental performance of a high-brightness neutral-beam system is described which has been designed and manufactured by Culham Laboratory under contract to the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory. The neutral beam serves as a diagnostic on the PBX-M experiment and is used to perform studies of high-bet a, bean-shaped, neutral-beam-heated pla…
The series of experiments carried out in recent years on the HBTX reversed field pinch [Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion 30, 843 ( 1988)] have highlighted the importance of minimizing the flux that penetrates the plasma-wall boundary. This flux penetration, whether from equilibrium field errors, the presence of limiters, or plasma magnetic activity f…
