M.R. Zem?a J.S.Wróbel T.Wejrzanowski D. Nguyen-Manh K.J. Kurzyd?owski
Helium is produced in the structural materials of nuclear power plants by the nuclear transmutation following neutron irradiation. Since the solubility of helium in all the metals is extremely low, helium tends to be trapped at defects such as vacancies, dislocations and grain boundaries, which cause materials embrittlement. Density functional the…
Preprint PurchaseJ.S.Wróbel D. Nguyen-Manh S.L. Dudarev K.J. Kurzyd?owski
The properties of point defects in Fe-Cr-Ni alloys are investigated, using density functional theory (DFT), for two alloy compositions, Fe50Cr25Ni25 and Fe55Cr15Ni30, assuming various degrees of short-range order. DFT-based Monte Carlo simulations are applied to explore short-range order parameters and generate representative structures of alloys. …
Preprint PurchaseJ. S. Wróbel D. Nguyen-Manh K. J. Kurzyd?owski S. L. Dudarev
The occurrence of segregation in highly dilute alloys under irradiation is an unusual phenomenon that has so far eluded theoretical explanation. The fact that solute atoms segregate in alloys that, according to thermodynamics, exhibit full solubility, has significant practical implications, as the formation of precipitates strongly affects physical…
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