Lei Tang Fuqing Jian Yiqiang Wang Saurabh Kabra Biao Cai
Manufacturing austenite stainless steels (ASSs) using additive manufacturing (AM) is of great interest for cryogenic applications. Here, the mechanical and microstructural responses of a 316L ASS built by laser powder-bed-fusion (L-PBF) were revealed by performing in situ neutron diffraction tensile tests at the low-temperature range (from 373 to 1…
PreprintBin Zhu Nathanael Leung Winfried Kockelmann Saurabh Kabra Andrew J. London Michael Gorley Mark J. Whiting Yiqiang Wang Tan Sui
Eurofer97 steel is a primary structural material for the plasma facing-components of future fusion reactors. Laser welding is a promising technique that can overcome the challenges of remote handling and maintenance. However, the interaction of the induced residual stress distribution with the heterogeneous microstructure may degrade the mechanical…
Preprint PurchaseL. Tang F.Q. Jiang J.S. Wróbel B.Liu S. Kabra R.X. Duan J.H. Luan Z.B. Jiao Y.Liu M.M. Attallah D. Nguyen-Manh B. Cai
Multi-component alloys are emerging as promising metallic materials for cryogenic applications for their excellent combination of high ultimate tensile strength and good ductility. But their low yield strength can severely limit their applications. Lattice distortion is emerging as a feasible method in overcoming this dilemma. Here, we investigate …
PreprintH.E. Coules S. O. Nneji J. A. James S. Kabra J. N. Hu Y. Wang
Mechanical constitutive models of metals undergoing deformation in three dimensions can be challenging to validate without loss of generality. For example, creep-induced stress relaxation in stainless steels has previously been studied using axisymmetric notched-bar tests which control the triaxiality of the initial stress state. However, such expe…
Preprint PublishedLei Tang Kun Yan Biao Cai Yiqiang Wang Bin Liu Saurabh Kabra Moataz M Attallah Yong Liu
Deformation mechanisms of high entropy alloys (HEAs) at cryogenic temperatures have attracted extensive research interest. We used in situ neutron diffraction to study the tensile behavior of a face-centered- cubic HEA at 77 and 15 K and compared its stacking fault energy (SFE) at ambient and cryogenic temperatures. The SFE dropped from 28 mJm −2…
Publishedyiqiang wang Mike Gorley Saurabh Kabra Elizabeth Surrey
Eurofer 97 is the main structural material targeted for the DEMO reactors which will be operated under magnetic fields. It is therefore imperative to understand the effect of magnetic fields on the mechanical properties of the Eurofer 97. Here we preform 30 uniaxial tensile tests with and without a 1.5 T magnetic field at room temperature. The stat…
Preprint Publishedyiqiang wang Bin Liu Kun Yan Minshi Wang Saurabh Kabra Yu-Lung Chiu David Dye Peter D. Lee Yong Liu Biao Cai
The deformation responses at 77 and 293 K of a FeCoNiCr high-entropy alloy, produced by a powder metallurgy route, are investigated using in situ neutron diffraction and correlative transmission electron microscopy. The strength and ductility of the alloy are significant improved at cryogenic temperatures. The true ultimate tensile strengt…
Preprint Publishedyiqiang wang S. Kabra S. Y. Zhang C. E. Truman D. J. Smith
A long-term high-temperature testing stress rig has been designed and fabricated for performing in situ neutron diffraction tests at the ENGIN-X beamline, ISIS facility in the UK. It is capable of subjecting metals to high temperatures up to 800°C and uniaxial loading under different boundary conditions including constant load, constant s…
Preprint Published