F. Militello J.T. Omotani
A theoretical framework is developed to clarify the relation between the profiles of density and temperature in the Scrape Off Layer (SOL) with the fluctuations (filaments) that generate them. The framework is based on the dynamics of independent filaments and on their statistical behaviour and can be used to rigorously understand the mechanisms th…
Preprint PublishedI.T. Chapman E. de la Luna P.T. Lang Y. Liang B. Alper P. Denner D. Frigione L. Garzotti C.J. Ham G.T.A. Huijsmans S. Jachmich G. Kocsis M. Lennholm I. Lupelli F.G. Rimini A.C.C. Sips JET Contributors
ELM control may be essential to develop ITER scenarios with a reasonable lifetime of divertor components, whilst ELM pacing may be essential to develop stationary ITER scenarios with a tungsten divertor. Resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) have mitigated ELMs in high collisionality plasmas in JET. The efficacy of RMPs in mitigating the ELMs is f…
Preprint PublishedY. Liu C.J. Ham A. Kirk L. Li A. Loarte D.A. Ryan Y. Sun W. Suttrop X. Yang L. Zhou
Resonant magnetic perturbations (RMP) have extensively been demonstrated as a plausible technique for mitigating or suppressing large edge localized modes (ELMs). Associated with this is a substantial amount of theory and modelling efforts during recent years. Various models describing the plasma response to the RMP fields have been proposed in the…
Preprint PublishedR. Bilato T. Odstrcil F.J. Casson C. Angioni M. Brambilla Ye. O. Kazakov E. Poli
The recently proposed set of zeroth-order moment equations to model poloidal density asymmetries induced by temperature anisotropies in rotating tokamak plasmas (R. Bilato et al., Nuclear Fusion 54 (2014) 072003) is here extended to account for the effects of the localization of the ion cyclotron (IC) resonance on the poloidal inhomogeneity of the …
Preprint PublishedJ.T. Omotani F. Militello L. Easy N.R. Walkden
A complete model of the dynamics of scrape-off layer filaments will be rather complex, including temperature evolution, three dimensional geometry and finite Larmor radius effects. However, the basic mechanism of E x B advection due to electrostatic potential driven by the diamagnetic current can be captured in a much simpler model; a complete unde…
Preprint PublishedC. A. Bowie R. O. Dendy M. J. Hole
The sandpile paradigm is widely used to model aspects of the phenomenology of magnetically confined fusion (MCF) plasmas, including enhanced confinement, edge pedestals and, potentially, the impulsive energy and particle release process known as ELMing. Here we identify new points of contact between ELMing and the systemwide avalanches in a sandpil…
Preprint PublishedJ. Omotani I. Pusztai S. Newton T. Fülöp
Neutral atoms can strongly influence the intrinsic rotation and radial electric field at the tokamak edge. Here, we present a framework to investigate these effects when the neutrals dominate the momentum transport. We explore the parameter space numerically, using highly flexible model geometries and a state of the art kinetic solver. We find that…
Preprint PublishedA. Geraldini F. I. Parra F. Militello
We develop a gyrokinetic treatment for ions in the magnetic presheath, close to the plasma-wall boundary. We focus on magnetic presheaths with a small magnetic field to wall angle, a << 1 (in radians). Characteristic lengths perpendicular to the wall in such a magnetic presheath scale with the typical ion Larmor orbit size, r
Preprint PublishedA.G. Peeters F. Rath R. Buchholz Y. Camenen J. Candy F.J. Casson S.R. Grosshauser W.A. Hornsby D. Strintzi A. Weikl
It is shown that ITG turbulence close to the threshold exhibits a long time behaviour, with smaller heat fluxes at later times. This reduction is connected with the slow growth of long wave length zonal flows and, consequently, the numerical dissipation on these flows must be sufficient small. Close to the nonlinear threshold for turbulence generat…
Preprint PublishedK.G. McClements E.D. Fredrickson
Spherical tokamaks (STs) typically have lower magnetic fields than conventional tokamaks, but similar mass densities. Suprathermal ions with relatively modest energies, in particular beam-injected ions, consequently have speeds close to or exceeding the Alfven velocity, and can therefore excite a range of Alfvenic instabilities. STs heated with neu…
Preprint Published