A. Turner R. Pampin M.J. Loughlin Z. Ghani G. Hurst A. Lo Bue S. Mangham A. Puiu S. Zheng
The In-Vessel Viewing System (IVVS) units proposed for ITER are deployed to perform in-vessel examination. During plasma operations, the IVVS is located beyond the vacuum vessel, with shielding blocks envisaged to protect components from neutron damage and reduce shutdown dose rate (SDR) levels. Analyses were conducted to determine the effectivenes…
PublishedE. Havlícková W. Fundamenski M. Wischmeier G. Fishpool A.W. Morris
One of the first studies of MAST Upgrade divertor configurations with SOLPS5.0 are presented. We focus on understanding main prospects associated with the novel geometry of the Super-X divertor (SXD). This includes a discussion of the effect of magnetic flux expansion and volumetric power losses on the reduction of target power loads, the effect of…
PublishedPui-Wai Ma S. L. Dudarev
The magnetocaloric effect in bcc iron and hcp gadolinium is simulated on pico- and nanosecond time scales using Langevin spin dynamics on a discrete lattice, with parameters determined from ab initio calculations. It is found that transient external magnetic fields can drive thermodynamic cycles even in strongly nonequilibrium spin configurations, …
PublishedP.K. Browning A. Stanier G. Ashworth K.G. McClements V.S. Lukin
Merging-compression start-up in the Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak provides an opportunity to investigate the merging of flux ropes through magnetic reconnection, and the self-organization into a single flux rope, in a low-plasma-ß, high-Lundquist-number plasma. We present an overview of simulations of this process using the compressible Hall-MHD e…
PublishedT. O’Gorman G. Naylor R. Scannell G. Cunningham K. J. Brunner R. Martin D. Croft
A single chord two-color CO2/HeNe (10.6/0.633 µm) heterodyne laser interferometer has been designed to measure the line integral electron density along the mid-plane of the MAST Upgrade tokamak, with a typical error of 1 × 1018 m-3 (~2 phase error) at 4 MHz temporal resolution. To ensure this diagnostic system can be restored from any failures wi…
PublishedE. Lerche D. Van Eester Ph. Jacquet M.-L. Mayoral V. Bobkov L. Colas A. Czarnecka M. Graham G. Matthews I. Monakhov R. Neu T. Puetterich F. Rimini P. De Vries JET-EFDA Contributors
After the change over from the C-wall to the ITER-like Be/W wall (ILW) in JET, the radiation losses during ICRF heating have increased and are now substantially larger than those observed with NBI at the same power levels, in spite of the similar global plasma energies reached with the two heating systems. A comparison of the NBI and ICRF performan…
PublishedV. G. Kiptily P. Beaumont F. Belli F. E. Cecil S. Conroy T. Craciunescu M. Garcia-Munoz M. Curuia D. Darrow Et. Al.
JET equipped with ITER-like wall (a beryllium wall and a tungsten divertor) can provide auxiliary heating with power up to 35MW, producing a significant population of alpha-particles in DT operation. The direct measurements of alphas are very difficult and alpha-particle studies require a significant development of dedicated diagnostics. JET now ha…
PublishedD. Taylor S. Lilley A. Turner A. Davis
A significant functional upgrade is planned for the Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak (MAST) device, located at Culham in the UK, including the implementation of a notably greater neutral beam injection power. This upgrade will cause the emission of a substantially increased intensity of neutron radiation for a substantially increased amount of time up…
PublishedA.J. Webster R.O. Dendy F.A. Calderon S. C. Chapman E. Delabie D. Dodt R. Felton T. N. Todd F. Maviglia J. Morris V. Riccardo B. Alper S. Brezinsek P. Coad J. Likonen M. Rubel JET EFDA Contributors
For a two week period during the Joint European Torus (JET) 2012 experimental campaign, the same high confinement plasma was repeated 151 times. The dataset was analysed to produce a probability density function (pdf) for the waiting times between edge-localised plasma instabilities (“ELMs”). The result was entirely unexpected. Instead of a smo…
Published