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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(26)4582024
engineering components. Within the nuclear fusion energy industry, a remote laser welding technique will be extensively employed for the assembly and maintenance of in-vessel components, predominantly constructed from Eurofer97 steel. The welding process introduces significant re…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(26)4472024
The DEMOnstrative power plant (DEMO) project is currently leading the research endeavours within the fusion field with the goal of developing a next generation practical fusion reactor. Given the challenging nature of the application, it is essential to establish methodologies that can provide convenient and reliable characterisation of the chos…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3632024
The extreme working conditions of the in-vessel components in nuclear fusion reactors require remote laser-welding for maintenance. However, this process induces heterogeneous residual stress, which can interact with microstructures, degrading mechanical properties. Involving the high-temperature operating environmen…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)2842023
Nuclear fusion is a potential source of electricity which can address the environmental problems posed by fossil fuels. Eurofer97 steel is a primary structural material for breeding blanket and divertorcomponents in fusion Tokamaks.. Assembling and maintaining the structural integrity of these in-vessel components requires remote joint technique…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1222023
A fusion power plant requires not only the control of the high energy plasma but also advanced techniques for maintenance and assembly in order to generate electricity consistently and safely. Laser welding is a promising technique for cutting and joining pipes and in-vessel components made of Eurofer97, a European baseline structural material. How…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(21)752021
Eurofer97 steel is a primary structural material for the plasma facing-components of future fusion reactors. Laser welding is a promising technique that can overcome the challenges of remote handling and maintenance. However, the interaction of the induced residual stress distribution with the heterogeneous microstructure may degrade the mechanical…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(21)592021
The plasma-facing components of future fusion reactors, where the Eurofer97 is the primary structural material, will be assembled by laser-welding techniques. The heterogeneous residual stress induced by welding can interact with the microstructure, resulting in a degradation of mechanical properties and a reduction in joint lifetime. Here, a Xe
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CCFE-PR(15)642015
It is known that rapid edge cooling of magnetically confined plasmas can trigger heat pulses that propagate rapidly inward. These can result in large excursion, either positive or negative, in the electron temperature at the core. A set of particularly detailed measurements was obtained in Large Helical Device(LHD) plasmas [S. Inagaki et al, Plasma…
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2014
It is shown that rapid substantial changes in heating rate can induce transitions to improved energy confinement regimes in zero-dimensional models for tokamak plasma phenomenology. We examine for the first time the effect of step changes in heating rate in the models of Kim and Diamond [Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 185006 (2003)] and Malkov and Diamond [P…
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2013
Energy transport and confinement in tokamak fusion plasmas is usually determined by the coupled nonlinear interactions of small-scale drift turbulence and larger scale coherent nonlinear structures, such as zonal flows, together with free energy sources such as temperature gradients. Zero-dimensional models, designed to embody plausible physical na…
Showing 1 - 10 of 13 UKAEA Paper Results