AJ Thornton A Kirk P Cahyna IT Chapman JR Harrison Yueqiang Liu The Mast Team
Edge localised modes (ELMs) are a concern for future devices, such as ITER, due to the large transient heat loads they generate on the divertor surfaces which could limit the operational lifetime of the device. This paper discusses the application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) as a mechanism for ELM control on MAST. Experiments have bee…
PublishedJ. R. Harrison A. Kirk I T. Chapman P. Cahyna Yueqiang Liu E. Nardon A.J. Thornton
Lobe structures due to the application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) have been observed using wide-angle imaging of light from He1+ ions in the vicinity of the lower X-point in MAST. The data presented are from lower single-null discharges where RMPs of toroidal mode number, n, of 4 and 6 were applied. It has been found that, above a th…
PublishedA. Kirk Yueqiang Liu I.T. Chapman J. Harrison E. Nardon R. Scannell A.J. Thornton The Mast Team
The application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) with a toroidal mode number of n=3 to connected double null plasmas in the MAST tokamak produces up to a factor of 9 increase in Edge Localized Mode (ELM) frequency and reduction in plasma energy loss associated with type-I ELMs. A threshold current for ELM mitigation is observed above which…
PublishedJ. Hawke R. Scannell J. Harrison R. Huxford P. Bohm
The super-X divertor on MAST Upgrade will be diagnosed by a Thomson scattering diagnostic. A preliminary design of the collection optics and calculations of the diagnostic’s performance are discussed in this paper. As part of the design the location and size of the collection cell were optimized to minimize vignetting, especially in the region of…
PublishedA. Kirk I.T. Chapman T.E. Evans C. Ham J.R. Harrison G. Huijsmans Y. Liang Y.Q. Liu A. Loarte W. Suttrop A.J. Thornton
All current estimations of the energy released by type I ELMs indicate that, in order to ensure an adequate lifetime of the divertor targets on ITER, a mechanism is required to decrease the amount of energy released by an ELM, or to eliminate ELMs altogether. One such amelioration mechanism relies on perturbing the magnetic field in the edge plasma…
PublishedA.Kirk I.T. Chapman Yueqiang Liu P. Cahyna P. Denner G. Fishpool C.J. Ham J.R. Harrison Yunfeng Liang E. Nardon S. Saarelma R. Scannell A.J. Thornton The Mast Team
Sustained ELM mitigation has been achieved using RMPs with a toroidal mode number of n=4 and n=6 in lower single null and with n=3 in connected double null plasmas on MAST. The ELM frequency increases by up to a factor of eight with a similar reduction in ELM energy loss. A threshold current for ELM mitigation is observed above which the ELM freque…
PublishedJ. R. Harrison G. M. Fishpool A. Kirk
The distribution of particles and power to plasma-facing components is of key importance in the design of next-generation fusion devices. Power and particle decay lengths have been measured in a number of MAST L-mode and H-mode discharges in order to determine their parametric dependencies, by fitting power and particle flux profiles measured by di…
PublishedG. Fishpool J. Canik G. Cunningham J. Harrison I. Katramados A. Kirk M. Kovari H. Meyer R. Scannell The Mast-Upgrade Team
A potentially important feature in a divertor design for a high-power tokamak is an extended and expanded divertor leg. The upgrade to MAST will allow a wide range of such divertor leg geometries to be produced, and hence will allow the roles of greatly increased connection length and flux expansion to be experimentally tested. This will include te…
PublishedS. Elmore S. Y. Allan A. Kirk A. J. Thornton J. R. Harrison P. Tamain M. Kocan J. W. Bradley The Mast Team
Knowledge of the ion temperature (Ti) is of key importance for determining heat fluxes to the divertor and plasma facing components, however data regarding this is limited compared to electron temperature (Te) data. Ti measurements at the divertor target, between edge-localised modes (inter-ELM) H-mode, have been made using a novel retarding field …
PublishedA.J. Thornton A. Kirk I.T. Chapman J.R. Harrison The Mast Team
Edge localised modes (ELMs) are a concern for future devices as they can limit the operational lifetime of the divertor. The mitigation of ELMs can be performed by the application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) which act to degrade the pressure gradient in the edge of the plasma. Investigations of the effect of RMPs on MAST have been per…
Published