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CCFE-PR(15)702015
This paper presents a numerical investigation of isolated filament dynamics in a simulation geometry representative of the scrape-off layer (SOL) of the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST) previously studied in [N.R.Walkden et.al, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion, 55 (2013) 105005]. This paper focuses on the evolution of filament cross-sections at the ou…
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CCFE-PR(15)672015
Preferential ion heating in the solar wind, observed as the occurrence of an ion beam which drifts along the background magnetic field with a velocity close to the local Alfven speed, is still an open problem. Several mechanisms have been identified that might work together in the solar wind to drive the observed ion heating. These mechanisms resul…
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CCFE-PR(15)722015
The Synthetic Aperture Microwave Imaging (SAMI) diagnostic has conducted proof-of-principle 2D Doppler backscattering (DBS) experiments on MAST. SAMI actively probes the plasma edge using a wide ( 40° vertical and horizontal) and tuneable (10-35.5 GHz) beam. The Doppler backscattered signal is digitised in vector form using an array of eight Vival…
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2015
Nanoindentation has been performed on tungsten, unimplanted and helium-implanted to $ 600 appm, at temperatures up to 750 1 C. The hardening effect of the damage was 0.90 GPa at 50 1 C, but is negligible above 450 1 C. The hardness value at a given temperature did not change on re-testing after heating to 750 1 C. This suggests that the helium is t…
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CCFE-PR(15)642015
It is known that rapid edge cooling of magnetically confined plasmas can trigger heat pulses that propagate rapidly inward. These can result in large excursion, either positive or negative, in the electron temperature at the core. A set of particularly detailed measurements was obtained in Large Helical Device(LHD) plasmas [S. Inagaki et al, Plasma…
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CCFE-PR(15)812015
Detailed measurements of the plasmas response to applied magnetic perturbations provide experimental evidence that the form of three-dimensional (3D) tokamak equilibria, with toroidal mode number n = 1, is determined by multiple stable kink modes at high-pressure. For pressures greater than the ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stability limit, as …
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CCFE-PR(15)382015
Using in-situ transmission electron microscopy, we have directly observed nano-scale defects formed in ultra-high purity tungsten by low-dose high energy self-ion irradiation at 30K. At cryogenic temperature lattice defects have reduced mobility, so these microscope observations over a window on the initial, primary damage caused by individual coll…
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CCFE-PR(15)692015
Ions accelerated by electric fields (so-called runaway ions) in plasmas may explain observations in solar flares and fusion experiments, however limitations of previous analytic work have prevented definite conclusions. In this work we describe a numerical solver of the 2D non-relativistic linearized Fokker-Planck equation for ions. It solves the i…
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CCFE-PR(15)822015
An unstable fishbone-like non-resonant external kink mode (FLEM) is numerically found to be driven by the precessional drift motion of trapped energetic particles (EPs) in both RFP and Tokamak plasmas. The FLEM originates from a stable external ideal kink mode, which is stabilized by a close-fitting ideal conducting wall. In the presence of a suffi…
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CCFE-PR(15)732015
The kinetic evolution in velocity space of a minority suprathermal electron population that is undergoing the anomalous Doppler instability (ADI) is investigated using the results from fully nonlinear numerical simulations that self-consistently evolve particles and fields in a plasma. Electron trajectories in phase space during different stages of…
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