-
1997
A cylindrical model of a tokamak is used to describe the nonlinear coupling between Alfven waves and sound waves. The model is applied to the case of a toroidal Alfven eigenmode (TAE) driven unstable by fusion alpha particles to explore its relevance to the nonlinear saturation of such modes, which can produce a loss of alpha particles in a burning…
-
1997
The kinetic theory of transport in an impure, partially ionized, edge plasma is developed. It is found that the thermal force between bulk ions and impurities is enhanced by the presence of neutral atoms, but the dynamical friction is not affected by the neutrals. When the neutral viscosity is large, an additional force on the impurities also arise…
-
1997
A multifrequency pulse radar reflectometer (PRR) has been designed, commissioned, and is operating successfully on the small tight aspect ratio tokamak (START). The data obtained with this technique allow the study of the density profile evolution during the shot, revealing aspects of the plasma behavior during such events as the internal reconnect…
-
1997
Modern charge-coupled-device (CCD) detectors can achieve peak quantum efficiencies of 90%, compared with less than 10% for the photocathode of an electron multiplier. We report on laboratory tests of examples of these two detector technologies to evaluate their relative performance for precision Doppler spectroscopy of laboratory plasmas. The tests…
-
1996
Test-particle transport arising from E 3 B motion in a turbulent plasma is investigated numerically. The electrostatic field is determined by solving the Hasegawa-Mima model for two-dimensional drift turbulence. In the linear regime the particles experience stochastic diffusion, but in the fully nonlinear, strongly turbulent regime the diffusion ra…
-
1996
In a fusion plasma ion cyclotron heating may be applied to a plasma in a regime where there is a population of ions whose Larmor radius is not small compared to the perpendicular wavelength. In this case the equations describing the propagation and absorption of the wave are integro-differential, describing the non-local response of the plasma to t…
-
1996
Edge plasmas, such as the tokamak scrape-off layer, exist as a consequence of a balance between cross-field diffusion and parallel losses. The former is usually anomalous, and is widely thought to be driven by strong electrostatic turbulence. It is shown that the anomalous diffusion affects the parallel ion transport by giving rise to a new type of…
-
1996
The propagation of the ion hybrid wave in a deuteriumtritium plasma and in the presence of a small population of fusion alphaparticles is analysed. A non-thermal distribution of alpha-particles is considered which is relevant to their distribution before they have slowed down. Non-thermal distributions are also relevant to large excursion orbit alp…
-
1996
The fast wave approximation, extended to include the effects of electron dissipation, is used to calculate the power mode converted to the ion hybrid (Bernstein) wave in the vicinity of the ion hybrid resonance. The power absorbed from the fast wave by ion cyclotron damping and by electron Landau and transit time damping (including cross terms) is …
-
1996
The stability of the ion hybrid wave in a plasma containing two thermal ion species present in comparable proportions and a low density population of superthermal alpha-particles is analyzed. A simple, model distribution function consisting of a ring distribution in the perpendicular velocity and a Maxwellian in the parallel velocity is used for th…
Showing 2511 - 2520 of 2590 UKAEA Paper Results