I. Turner R. McAdams W. Arter A. Ash M. Barnard D. Ciric I. Day D. Keeling D. King C. Lane M. Nicassio T. Robinson A. Shepherd J. Zacks
Increased neutralisation and hence injected neutral beam power can be achieved by increasing the neutraliser target. This has the potential to increase the loading on the ion source backplate due to backstreaming electrons. Measurements of the backplate power loading due to backstreaming electrons are presented for the JET EP2 neutral beam injector…
Preprint PublishedStefano Coda
The research program of the TCV tokamak ranges from conventional to advanced-tokamak scenarios and alternative divertor configurations, to exploratory plasmas driven by theoretical insight, exploiting the device’s unique shaping capabilities. Disruption avoidance by real-time locked mode prevention or unlocking with ECRH was thoroughly documen…
Preprint PublishedOliver Crofts Antony Loving Richard Gowland Gregory Keech
The development of fusion as a viable power source is moving from the science driven design of experimental devices to the engineering design considerations required to develop a feasible power plant. An effective maintenance plan is essential because the time in maintenance is potentially very large. To be effective a maintenance plan must be o…
Preprint PublishedD.B. King C.D. Challis E.G. Delabie D. Keeling G.F. Matthews S. Silburn JET contributors
The dependence of JET neutron deficit and energy balance on neutral beam (PINI) selection has been investigated experimentally. The discrepancy between neutrons predicted and measured during JET pulses has consistently deviated, with the measured neutrons typically being lower than expected by simulation. A number of investigations into this hav…
Preprint PublishedI Turner A J T Holmes J Zacks R McAdams
A 1D model of an RF driven ion source is presented and is based on the ionisation of thermal electrons. The RF source differs from traditional filament and arc ion sources because there are no primary electrons present, and is simply composed of an antenna region (driver) and a main plasma discharge region. However the model does still make use …
Preprint PublishedD. Gallart M. Mantsinen C. Challis D. Frigione J. Graves E. Belonohy F. Casson A. Czarnecka J. Eriksson J. Garcia M. Goniche C. Hellesen J. Hobirk P. Jacquet E. Joffrin N. Krawczyk D. King M. Lennholm E. Lerche E. Pawelec X. Sáez M. Sertoli G. Sips E. Solano M. Tsalas P. Vallejos Olivares M. Valisa
During the 2015-2016 JET campaigns many efforts have been devoted to the exploration of high-performance plasma scenarios envisaged for DT operation in JET. In this paper we review various key recent hybrid discharges and model the combined ICRF+NBI heating. These deuterium discharges with deuterium beams had the ICRF antenna frequency tuned to mat…
Preprint PublishedChristopher R. Jones Sophie Yardley Sarah Medley
The public acceptability of emerging industrial technologies, can affect their chances of commercial success. In large, demographically diverse samples from the United Kingdom (N = 438) and Germany (N = 390) – recruited to an online questionnaire-based survey study – we show for the first time the stigmatizing impact that t…
Preprint PublishedJ. Chapman Pui-Wai Ma S. L. Dudarev
Magnetic plasma confinement is a key element of fusion tokamak power plant design, yet changes in magnetic properties of alloys and steels occurring under neutron irradiation are often overlooked. We perform a quantitative study exploring how irradiation-induced precipitation affects magnetic properties of Fe-Cr alloys. Magnetic properties are simu…
Preprint PublishedE. Militello Asp G. Corrigan P. da Silva Aresta Belo L. Garzotti D.M. Harting F. Köchl V. Parail M. Cavinato A. Loarte M. Romanelli R. Sartori
We have modelled self-consistently the most efficient ways to fuel ITER Hydrogen (H), Helium (He) and Deuterium-Tritium (DT) plasmas with gas and/or pellet injection with the integrated core and 2D SOL/divertor suite of codes JINTRAC. As far as we are aware, for ITER this is the first time modelling of the entire plasma has been carried out to f…
Preprint PublishedM. Fitzgerald J. Buchanan R.J. Akers B.N. Breizman S.E. Sharapov
HALO (HAgis LOcust) solves the initial value Vlasov-Maxwell problem perturbatively for application to certain nonlinear wave-particle problems in tokamak plasmas. It uses the same basic approach as the HAGIS code (Pinches et al., 1998) for wave evolution but is built on the LOCUST-GPU full-orbit code (Akers et al., 2012) for the solution of the Ham…
Preprint Published