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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(26)4632025
Experiments at the MAST-U tokamak, supported by simulations, investigate the exhaust benefits of the “Super-X Double-Null” magnetic configuration, particularly whether its elongated, strongly wall-baffled divertor legs enable a broader detachment window than conventional, short-legged designs. This study presents SOLPS-ITER simulations of Su…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(26)4262025
The first results of studies of high-power (≥ 3 MW) H-mode discharges in double-null X-point-target (XPT) divertor configuration on MAST-U are presented. By combining the large strike point radius of the Super- X divertor with an additional X-point in the baffled outer divertor chambers, further exhaust benefits in strongly detached conditions…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(26)4232025
The MAST Upgrade Super-X divertor protects plasma-facing components from heat fluxes during steady-state operation and transient events. This paper examines heat loads from sawtooth events with energies of ΔWsawtooth ≈ 2–9 kJ in lower single null plasmas. The impact of deuterium and nitrogen gas pressures on mitigating these transients is inve…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(26)372025
Recent results from MAST Upgrade are presented, emphasising understanding the capabilities of this new device and deepening understanding of key physics issues for the operation of ITER and the design of future fusion power plants. The impact of MHD instabilities on fast ion confinement have been studied, including the first observation of fast i…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3752025
The National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX) at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory in the United States, and the Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak (MAST) at the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority in the United Kingdom, and their respective upgrades (NSTX-U and MAST-U) are two mega-amp class spherical tokamak fusion devices that have operated…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3622025
In this work we present the assessment framework for magnetic equilibrium controllers on MAST-U spherical tokamak. Such controllers are essential for MAST-U since exhaust physics and core-edge integration studies require advanced divertor plasma configurations. The developed framework is based on the TokSys suite of plasma control codes, which was …
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3052025
The MAST Upgrade Super-X divertor is typically seen to detach in steady state discharges. However, divertor re-attachment is observed to occur during fast transient heat loads. In this paper the effect of edge localised modes (ELMs) on the divertor are diagnosed on fast time scales with Thomson scattering and with a new ultrafast divertor spectrosc…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(26)4572024
The Yacora solver has been used to generate two novel molecular rate databases for use in SOLPS-ITER. The reduced Yacora database utilises updated cross-sectional data, whilst the full Yacora database includes the same updated cross-sectional data in addition to the inclusion of vibrational reactions such as off-diagonal vibrational electron-impact…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(26)452024
A real-time plasma magnetic equilibrium controller has been developed to aid in the precise control of advanced configurations such as double-null, super-X, X-point target and X-divertor for the first time on the MAST Upgrade (MAST-U) tokamak. Successful real-time magnetic equilibrium control of different plasma shape control variables during th…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3692024
Plasma detachment in tokamaks is useful for reducing heat flux to the target. It involves interactions of the plasma with impurities and neutral particles, leading to significant losses of plasma power, momentum, and particles. Accurate mapping of plasma emissivity in the divertor and X-point region is essential for assessing the rel…
Showing 1 - 10 of 101 UKAEA Paper Results