P Tamain A Kirk E Nardon B Dudson B Hnat The Mast Team
The impact of Resonant Magnetic Perturbations (RMPs) on the edge of MAST L-mode plasmas is studied using a mid-plane reciprocating probe equipped with a Gundestrup probe head. A strong impact on the characteristics of the ion saturation current fluctuations is observed just inside the separatrix, with a broadening of the power spectrum and an asymm…
PublishedJ. Huang S. Lisgo G. Maddison The Mast Team
The retention of deuterium fuel during MAST discharges has been studied using the method of global gas balance. The results show that with inter-shot 4 He- GDC, the total number of particles retained for a discharge increases with total number of injected particles, and the total retention fraction stays very high, mostly around 80%, and can be alm…
PublishedM-D Hua IT Chapman AR Field RJ Hastie SD Pinches The Mast Team
Plasma rotation in tokamaks is of special interest for its potential stabilising effect on micro- and macro instabilities, leading to increased confinement. In MAST, the torque from Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) can spin the plasma to a core velocity ~ 300km.s -1 (Alfven Mach number ~ 0.3). Low density plasmas often exhibit a weakly non-monotonic sa…
PublishedG. De Temmerman M.Bacharis J.Dowling S.Lisgo
In this contribution, we report on experiments performed in MAST to investigate dust creation, transport and influence on plasma performance. The exceptional diagnostic access of MAST allows stereoscopic imaging of dust particles motion in both the divertor and the main chamber, utilising fast infrared cameras. This technique allows the 3D trajecto…
PublishedL Garzotti L Baylor F Köchl B Pégourié M Valovic K B Axon J Dowling C Gurl G P Maddison H Nehme T O’Gorman A Patel M Price R Scannell M Walsh
Pellet material deposited in a tokamak plasma experiences a drift towards the low field side of the torus induced by the magnetic field gradient. Plasma fuelling in ITER relies on the beneficial effect of this drift to increase the pellet deposition depth and fuelling efficiency. It is therefore important to analyse this phenomenon in present machi…
PublishedIT Chapman M-D Hua SD Pinches RJ Akers AR Field JP Graves RJ Hastie CA Michael The Mast Team
MAST plasmas with a safety factor above unity and a profile with either weakly reversed shear, or broad low shear regions, regularly exhibit long-lived saturated ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities. The toroidal rotation is flattened in the presence of such perturbations and the fast ion losses are enhanced. These ideal modes, distinguish…
PublishedV.Rozhansky E.Kaveeva P. Molchanov I.Veselova S.Voskoboynikov D.Coster A.Kirk S.Lisgo E.Nardon
The impact of resonance magnetic perturbations (RMP) on the structure of the edge transport barrier has been studied. A new model for the density pump-out mechanism during the stochastization of the plasma edge is proposed. The observed phenomena are explained as a result of the impact of the ambipolar electric field, which is modified during RMP, …
PublishedIT Chapman JP Graves C Wahlberg The Mast Team
The sensitivity of the stability of the ideal n = 1 internal kink mode to variations in the plasma profiles is analysed both analytically and numerically in rotating tokamak plasmas. These stability analyses have been carried out including the centrifugal effects of toroidal plasma rotation upon the equilibrium, and also inconsistently when the equ…
PublishedA. R. Field D. Dunai N. J. Conway S. Zoletnik J. Sárközi
Beam emission spectroscopy BES of the energetic deuterium D 0 heating beams can provide a means of characterizing the density turbulence in tokamak plasmas. First such measurements have been performed on the MAST spherical tokamak using a trial BES system, which shares the collection optics of the charge-exchange recombination spectroscopy system. …
PublishedA. R. Field J. Mccone N. J. Conway M. Dunstan S. Newton M. Wisse
Neo-classical tokamak plasma theory predicts poloidal rotation driven by the temperature gradient of order ~ few km/s. In conventional aspect ratio tokamak plasmas, e.g. on JET and DIII-D, poloidal velocities considerably in excess of the neo-classical values have been measured, particularly in the presence of internal transport barriers (ITBs), by…
Published