A.J. Thornton K.J. Gibson J.R. Harrison M. Lehnen R. Martin A. Kirk The Mast Team
Disruptions are of significant concern to future devices, due to the large amount of energy released during the rapid quenching of the plasma. Disruption mitigation has been performed on MAST, to study the effect on heat loads and disruption time scales in a spherical tokamak. Massive gas injection is performed using a disruption mitigation valve c…
PublishedI. T. Chapman A. Kirk C. J. Ham J. R. Harrison Y. Q. Liu et al.
Type-I Edge Localised Modes (ELMs) have been mitigated in MAST through the application of n = 3, 4, and 6 resonant magnetic perturbations. For each toroidal mode number of the non-axisymmetric applied fields, the frequency of the ELMs has been increased significantly, and the peak heat flux on the divertor plates reduced commensurately. This increa…
PublishedA. Kirk I.T. Chapman J. Harrison Yueqiang Liu E. Nardon S. Saarelma R. Scannell A.J. Thornton The Mast Team
The application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) with a toroidal mode number of n=4 or n=6 to lower single null plasmas in the MAST tokamak produces up to a factor of 5 increase in Edge Localized Mode (ELM) frequency and reduction in plasma energy loss associated with type-I ELMs. A threshold current for ELM mitigation is observed above wh…
PublishedM Valovic G Cunningham L Garzotti C Gurl A Kirk G Naylor A Patel R Scannell The Mast Team
Shallow fuelling pellets are injected from the high field side into plasmas in which ELMs have been mitigated using external magnetic perturbation coils. The data are compared with ideal assumptions in the ITER fuelling model, namely that mitigated ELMs are not affected by fuelling pellets. Firstly it is shown that during the pellet evaporation an …
PublishedI.T. Chapman A. Kirk S. Saarelma J.R. Harrison R. Scannell The Mast Team
The application of resonant magnetic perturbations with toroidal mode number n = 4 or n = 6 is observed to result in a significant increase in ELM frequency, despite a reduction in the edge pressure gradient. A picture for how type-I ELMs are mitigated, or destabilised, when magnetic perturbations are applied is proposed. Despite the magnetic pertu…
PublishedI.T. Chapman W.A. Cooper A. Kirk C.J. Ham J.R. Harrison A. Patel S.D. Pinches R. Scannell A.J. Thornton The Mast Team
The distortion of the plasma boundary when three-dimensional resonant magnetic perturbations are applied has been measured in MAST H-mode plasmas. When the n = 3 resonant magnetic perturbations are applied to control edge localised modes, the plasma experiences a strong toroidal corrugation. The displacement of the plasma boundary is measured at va…
PublishedA. Kirk J. Harrison Yueqiang Liu E. Nardon I. T. Chapman P. Denner The Mast Team
The application of nonaxisymmetric resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) with a toroidal mode number n . 6 in the MAST tokamak produces a significant reduction in plasma energy loss associated with type-I edge localized modes (ELMs), the first such observation with n>3 . During the ELM mitigated stage clear lobe structures are observed in visible-…
PublishedD. Dickinson C. M. Roach S. Saarelma R. Scannell A. Kirk H. R. Wilson
Plasma equilibria reconstructed from the Mega-Amp Spherical Tokamak have sufficient resolution to capture plasma evolution during the short period between edge-localized modes (ELMs). Immediately after the ELM, steep gradients in pressure, P , and density, n e , form pedestals close to the separatrix, and they then expand into the core. Local gyrok…
PublishedR. Scannell M. Beurskens P.G. Carolan A. Kirk M. Walsh T. O’Gorman T.H. Osborne
Deconvolution of Thomson scattering (TS) profiles is required when the gradient length of the electron temperature ( T e ) or density ( n e ) are comparable to the instrument function length ( R ). The most correct method for deconvolution to obtain underlying T e and n e profiles is by consideration of scattered signals. However, deconvolution at …
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