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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2102023
This work addresses in-situ synergistic irradiation and thermomechanical loading of nuclear reactor components by linking new mechanistic understanding with crystal plasticity finite element modelling to describe the formation and thermal and mechanical annihilation of dislocation loops. A model of pressurised reactor cladding is constructed to …
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)062023
We describe the parameterization of a tungsten-hydrogen empirical potential designed for use with large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of highly irradiated tungsten containing hydrogen isotope atoms, and report test results. Particular attention has been paid to getting good elastic properties, including the relaxation volumes of small def…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1712023
We simulate effects of irradiation on nanocrystalline tungsten in the athermal high dose limit using the creation-relaxation algorithm, where microstructural evolution is driven not by thermally activated diffusion, but by fluctuating stresses resulting from the production and relaxation of defects. Over the entire interval of radiation exposure sp…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1562023
Heat sinks have manifold applications, from micro-electronics to nuclear fusion reactors. Their performance expectations will continue to increase in line with the power consumption and miniaturisation of technology. Additive manufacturing enables the creation of novel, compact heat sinks with greater surface-to-volume ratios and geometrical comple…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1412023
In this paper, we summarize our recent work on gyrokinetic applications in electron- positron and non-neutral plasma. The electrostatic stability of electron-positron plasmas was investigated in dipole and slab geometry, with and without ion admixture. The gyrokinetic dispersion relation was derived and, for the slab case, extended to non-neutra…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1382023
New Technologies such as High Temperature Superconducting magnets and advanced computing in Fusion Reactors, Advanced Generation IV Reactor Technologies or Off-Site Modular Construction are exciting developments in low carbon energy. Modular Reactors enable “factory shop build and transport to site” according to the International Atomic Ener…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)032022
The UK Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production (STEP) program is currently progressing the conceptual engineering design of a Spherical Tokamak-based fusion reactor. The program includes a project concerned with design of the reactor breeding blanket. The objective of this work was to develop a low fidelity, integrated simulation approach to sup…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1742022
Understanding the effects of interfacial micro-structures/-defects such as voids, grain boundaries (GB) and partial recrystallization (Rx) is critical to achieving superior mechanical properties for safety-critical parts. These features may appear during advanced manufacturing processes such as sintering, additive manufacturing (AM), and diffusi…
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UKAEA-STEP-CP(23)082022
Microinstabilities often result in turbulence that influences energy confinement in tokamak discharges. One such microinstability, of particular importance to the design of next-generation spherical tokamaks (STs) such as STEP [1], is the microtearing mode (MTM), a tearing-parity mode centred on high-order rational surfaces. MTMs are short-wavel…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2392021
One of the main capabilities of Atom Probe Tomography (APT) is the ability to not only identify but characterise early stages of precipitation at scales that are not achievable by other techniques. The most popular method, based on the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN), is used extensively in many branches of r…
Showing 11 - 20 of 32 UKAEA Paper Results