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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1562023
Heat sinks have manifold applications, from micro-electronics to nuclear fusion reactors. Their performance expectations will continue to increase in line with the power consumption and miniaturisation of technology. Additive manufacturing enables the creation of novel, compact heat sinks with greater surface-to-volume ratios and geometrical comple…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1412023
In this paper, we summarize our recent work on gyrokinetic applications in electron- positron and non-neutral plasma. The electrostatic stability of electron-positron plasmas was investigated in dipole and slab geometry, with and without ion admixture. The gyrokinetic dispersion relation was derived and, for the slab case, extended to non-neutra…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1382023
New Technologies such as High Temperature Superconducting magnets and advanced computing in Fusion Reactors, Advanced Generation IV Reactor Technologies or Off-Site Modular Construction are exciting developments in low carbon energy. Modular Reactors enable “factory shop build and transport to site” according to the International Atomic Ener…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)032022
The UK Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production (STEP) program is currently progressing the conceptual engineering design of a Spherical Tokamak-based fusion reactor. The program includes a project concerned with design of the reactor breeding blanket. The objective of this work was to develop a low fidelity, integrated simulation approach to sup…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1742022
Understanding the effects of interfacial micro-structures/-defects such as voids, grain boundaries (GB) and partial recrystallization (Rx) is critical to achieving superior mechanical properties for safety-critical parts. These features may appear during advanced manufacturing processes such as sintering, additive manufacturing (AM), and diffusi…
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UKAEA-STEP-CP(23)082022
Microinstabilities often result in turbulence that influences energy confinement in tokamak discharges. One such microinstability, of particular importance to the design of next-generation spherical tokamaks (STs) such as STEP [1], is the microtearing mode (MTM), a tearing-parity mode centred on high-order rational surfaces. MTMs are short-wavel…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2392021
One of the main capabilities of Atom Probe Tomography (APT) is the ability to not only identify but characterise early stages of precipitation at scales that are not achievable by other techniques. The most popular method, based on the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN), is used extensively in many branches of r…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(21)842021
The changing thermal conductivity of an irradiated material is among the principal design considerations for any nuclear reactor, but at present few models are capable of predicting these changes starting from an arbitrary atomistic model. Here we present a simple model for computing the thermal diffusivity of tungsten, based on the conductivity…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(21)562021
Hydrogen isotopes are retained in materials for fusion power applications, changing both hydrogen embrittlement and tritium inventory as the microstructure undergoes irradiation damage. But modelling of the highly damaged regime – over 0.1 displacements per atom (dpa) – where asymptotic saturation is observed, is difficult because a highly dama…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(21)482021
Atom probe tomography and related methods probe the 3D architecture of a material. Which software tools microscopists use and how these tools are connected into work flows makes a substantial contribution to the accuracy and precision of a materials characterization experiment. Typically, the tools of a specific community adapt results and methods …
Showing 11 - 20 of 29 UKAEA Paper Results