A. Ekedahl L. Delpech M. Goniche D. Guilhem J. Hillairet et al.
The aim of the Tore Supra tokamak is to address physics and technology issues of long pulse discharges. For this purpose, Tore Supra is equipped with two actively cooled Lower Hybrid Current Drive (LHCD) antennas (f = 3.7GHz), designed to operate in 1000s long pulses. One of these is the recently installed passive active multijunction (PAM) antenna…
PublishedI.T. Chapman
The sawtooth instability in tokamak plasmas results in a periodic reorganization of the core plasma. A typical sawtooth cycle consists of a quiescent period, during which the plasma density and temperature increase, followed by the growth of a helical magnetic perturbation, which in turn is followed by a rapid collapse of the central pressure. The …
PublishedG. De Temmerman E. Delchambre A. Kirk S. Lisgo P. Tamain
A long wavelength range infrared camera (LWIR) has been installed on MAST to compliment the existing medium wave infrared system. Simultaneous LWIR/MWIR temperature measurements have been made in the lower and upper divertors of MAST. As expected, the LWIR system is less sensitive to disturbances from hot spots on the surface. A thorough correction…
PublishedG.Sánchez Burillo B. Ph. Vanmilligen A.Thyagaraja
In this work, the radial transport of tracers in an H-mode run in the CUTIE code [A. Thyagaraja et al. , Phys. Plasmas 12 , 090907 (2005)] is analyzed globally. Several techniques are applied to the study of the trajectories performed by the tracers, measuring the degree of self-similarity in the motion and searching for long range spatial and temp…
PublishedA. Lyssoivan R. Koch J.M. Noterdaeme V. Philipps D. Van Eester et al.
ITER and future superconducting fusion machines need efficient wall conditioning techniques for routine operation in between shots in the presence oi permanent high magnetic field for wall cleaning, surface isotope exchange and to control the in-vessel long term tritium retention. Ion Cyclotron Wall Conditioning (ICWC) based on the ICRF discharge i…
PublishedM. James H.R. Wilson J.W. Connor
The formation of neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) severely limits the performance of a tokamak plasma by increasing the radial particle and heat fluxes from the core and can even lead to a plasma disruption. Indeed, NTMs are a serious consideration for the next step device, ITER. The appearance of a finite NTM magnetic island requires an initial â…
PublishedM. Turnyanskiy D. L. Keeling R. J. Akers G. Cunningham N. J. Conway H. Meyer C. A. Michael S. D. Pinches
One of the main operational aims of the MAST experiment [1] and the proposed MAST upgrade is to investigate possible mechanisms to control the q-profile and drive off-axis current. Experiments were carried out to determine the extent to which the q-profile may be modified using two different approaches, transient and steady-state. Transient effects…
PublishedL. Meneses L. Cupido A. Sirinelli M. E. Manso JET-EFDA Contributors
We present the main design options and implementation of an X -mode reflectometer developed and successfully installed at JET using an innovative approach. It aims to prove the viability of measuring density profiles with high spatial and temporal resolution using broadband reflectometry operating in long and complex transmission lines. It probes t…
PublishedM. J. Walsh M. Beurskens P. G. Carolan M. Gilbert M. Loughlin Et Al
The maximum temperature expected in ITER is in the region of 40 keV and the minimum average density of approximately 310 19 m -3 is also expected. The proven capability, convenience, and port occupancy of the LIDAR Thomson scattering approach, demonstrated on JET, makes it an excellent candidate for ITER. Nonetheless, there are formidable design ch…
PublishedR. S. Hemsworth D. Boilson B. Crowley D. Homfray H. P. L. De Esch Et Al
The Kamaboko III negative ion source, which was designed and built by JAERI, Naka, Japan, is a model 25% in linear dimensions of the reference design ion source for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor ITER neutral beam injectors. The ion source is a magnetic multi-pole, arc discharge, source with 12 tungsten filaments. Cesium is ad…
Published