-
UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)162023
Permeation of hydrogen isotopes, especially tritium, is expected to be a major challenge for future fusion reactors due to the high temperatures expected. Countless permeation experiments have been performed with the aim to study hydrogen permeation and permeation barriers, varying in many ways: the materials used, the experimental conditions under…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3312025
The effect of different D2 fueling locations and divertor closure in the MAST-U is studied in detail with the SOLPS-ITER code to gain insights to detachment physics in H-mode plasma experiments in conventional divertor (CD) configuration. The SOLPS-ITER simulations for MAST-U H-mode plasma reveals that changing D2 fueling location significantly i…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3292025
Tungsten-based low-activation high-entropy alloys are possible candidates for next-generation fusion reactors due to their exceptional tolerance to irradiation, thermal loads, and stress. We develop an accurate and efficient machine-learned interatomic potential for the W–Ta–Cr–V system and use it in hybrid Monte Carlo mo…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3302025
A phase-field model is developed to simulate intergranular corrosion of ferritic/martensitic steels exposed to liquid lithium. The chromium concentration of the material is used to track the mass transport within the metal and liquid (corrosive) phase. The framework naturally captures intergranular corrosion by enhancing the di…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3282025
Experiments and finite element modelling have been used to explore a method for miniaturising fibre push-out testing to the scale of thin ion irradiated layers. Correlation of interfacial surface area to debond stress has been identified for short fibres, and is related to a size effect following a Weibull distribution. Weibull analysis may be us…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3272025
High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are being explored as potential candidates for radiation-tolerant materials, with some compositions exhibiting good resistance to defect cluster formation. One such system is WTaCrV, although only a single composition has been experimentally tested under ion irradiation, where it showed phase decomposition at low temperat…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3262024
In this paper,we examine the role of the aspect ratio on the neutral penetration and poloidal distribution for fixed magnetic geometry and plasma profiles using SOLPS-ITER. We start from an H-mode discharge from MAST [9], with its aspect ratio of 1.4 and shift the magnetic equilibrium and vessel in major radius to generate a new SOLPS-ITER simul…
-
UKAEA-STEP-PR(25)312024
A strategy to prevent concentrated deposition of the exhaust power in a fusion device is to seed a localised ‘divertor’ region with impurity gas, which is chosen to radiate predominantly at the cooler electron temperatures associated with the plasma edge. If this impurity travels upstream to the main confined plasma, it can significantly impact…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)152023
Reduced plasma models play a pivotal role in swiftly interpreting experiments, exploring different reactor design points, and providing consistency checks for high-fidelity simulations. This presentation focuses on reduced models for plasma detachment onset and transient reattachment timescales, assessing their validity across ASDEX Upgrade, JET…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3252025
Maintaining an effective double-null configuration is expected to be challenging in reactor-scale tokamak devices. As divertor power-sharing is closely linked to the magnetic topology, even small variations can lead to fast power sharing fluctuations which exacerbate the already daunting exhaust challenge. While the static aspects of doubl…
Showing 1 - 10 of 2393 UKAEA Paper Results