P. C. De Vries M. Baruzzo G. M. D. Hogeweij S. Jachmich E. Joffrin P. J. Lomas G. F. Matthews A. Murari I. Nunes T. Pütterich C. Reux J. Vega JET-EFDA Contributors
In order to preserve the integrity of large tokamaks such as ITER, the number of disruptions has to be limited. JET has operated previously with a low frequency of disruptions (i.e., disruption rate) of 3.4% [P. C. de Vries et al., Nucl. Fusion 51, 053018 (2011)]. The start of operations with the new full-metal ITER-like wall at JET showed a marked…
PublishedG. Z. Hao Y. Q. Liu A. K. Wang M. Xu H. P. Qu X. D. Peng Z. H. Wang J. Q. Xu X. M. Qiu
The MARS-F code [Y. Q. Liu et al., Phys. Plasmas 7, 3681 (2000)] is applied to numerically investigate the effect of the plasma pressure on the tearing mode stability as well as the tearing mode-induced electromagnetic torque, in the presence of a resistive wall. The tearing mode with a complex eigenvalue, resulted from the favorable averaged curva…
PublishedJ. Figueiredo J. Mailloux K. Kirov D. Kinna M. Stamp S. Devaux G. Arnoux J. S. Edwards A. V. Stephen P. Mccullen C. Hogben JET EFDA Contributors
Arcs are the potentially most dangerous events related to Lower Hybrid (LH) antenna operation. If left uncontrolled they can produce damage and cause plasma disruption by impurity influx. To address this issue an arc real time control and protection imaging system for the Joint European Torus (JET) LH antenna has been implemented. The LH system is …
PublishedT. Franke E. Barbato A. Cardinali S. Ceccuzzi R. Cesario D. V. Eester E. Lerche M.-L. Mayoral F. Mirizzi M. Nightingale J.-M. Noterdaeme E. Poli A. A. Tuccillo R. Wenninger H. Zohm
The aim of driving a sufficient amount of plasma current with an appropriate radial current density profile is considered as one of the key challenges for a tokamak fusion power plant in steady state operation. Furthermore, efficient heating to enable transition to regime of enhanced confinement and to achieve breakeven plasma temperatures as well …
PublishedD. Gin I. Chugunov A. Shevelev E. Khilkevitch D. Doinikov V. Naidenov A. Pasternak I. Polunovsky V. Kiptily
Gamma diagnostics is considered to be primary for the confined alpha-particles and runaway electrons measurements on ITER. The gamma spectrometer will be embedded into a neutron dump of the ITER Neutral Particle Analyzer diagnostic complex. It will supplement NPA measurements on the fuel isotope ratio and confined alphas/fast ions. In this paper an…
PublishedM-L. Mayoral V. Bobkov A. Czarnecka I. Day A. Ekedahl P. Jacquet M. Goniche R. King K. Kirov E. Lerche J. Mailloux D. Van Eester O. Asunta C. Challis D. Ciric J.W. Coenen L. Colas C. Giroud M. Graham I. Jenkins E. Joffrin T. Jones D.
The major aspects linked to the use of the JET auxiliary heating systems: NBI, ICRF and LHCD, in the new JET ITER-like wall (JET-ILW) are presented. We show that although there were issues related to the operation of each system, efficient and safe plasma heating was obtained with room for higher power. For the NBI up to 25.7MW was safely injected;…
PublishedS. S. Henderson L. Garzotti F. J. Casson D. Dickinson M. F. J. Fox M. O’Mullane A. Patel C. M. Roach H. P. Summers M. Valovic The Mast Team
Time-dependent helium gas puff experiments have been performed on the Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak (MAST) during a two point plasma current scan in L-mode and a confinement scan at 900 kA. An evaluation of the He II spectrum line induced by charge exchange suggests anomalous rates of diffusion and inward convection in the outer regions of both L-m…
PublishedS. Grünhagen Romanelli S. Brezinsek B. Butler J.P. Coad A. Drenik C. Giroud S. Jachmich T. Keenan U. Kruezi M. Mozetic M. Oberkofler A. Parracho M. Romanelli R. Smith JET EFDA Contributors
Analytical results of a complete JET cryopump regeneration, including the nitrogen panel, follow- ing the first ITER-Like Wall campaign are presented along with the in-situ analyses of residual gas. H/D mixtures and impurities such as nitrogen and neon were injected during plasma operation in the vessel to study radiation cooling in the scrape-off-…
PublishedYueqiang Liu I. T. Chapman J. P. Graves G. Z. Hao Z. R. Wang J. E. Menard M. Okabayashi E. J. Strait A. Turnbull
A non-perturbative magnetohydrodynamic-kinetic hybrid formulation is developed and implemented into the MARS-K code [Liu et al., Phys. Plasmas 15, 112503 (2008)] that takes into account the anisotropy and asymmetry [Graves et al., Nature Commun. 3, 624 (2012)] of the equilibrium distribution of energetic particles (EPs) in particle pitch angle spac…
PublishedXujing Li Leonid E. Zakharov Vladimir V. Drozdov
The edge equilibrium code (EEC) described in this paper is developed for simulations of the near edge plasma using the finite element method. It solves the Grad-Shafranov equation in toroidal coordinate and uses adaptive grids aligned with magnetic field lines. Hermite finite elements are chosen for the numerical scheme. A fast Newton scheme which …
Published