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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(26)382023
A pedestal density prediction model based on combining the transport in the pedestal to an ionization model is used to predict the density profile of tokamak H-mode pedestals. The transport model combines stiff ETG turbulence, KBM turbulence based on critical pressure gradient and a small neoclassical transport. The ionization aspect of the mode…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)2922023
A new Doppler backscattering (DBS) system, consisting of Q-band and V-band, has been installed and achieved its first data on the MAST-U spherical tokamak. The Q-band and V-band have separate microwave source systems, but share the same optical front-end components. The Q-band and V-band sources simultaneously generate eight (34, 36, 38, 40, 42,…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2582023
The integration of good core and edge/pedestal confinement with strong dissipation of heat and particles in the divertors is a significant challenge for the development of fusion energy. Alternative divertor configurations offer potential advantages by broadening the operational space where a device can operate with detached divertors and acce…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2162023
The first pedestal stability analysis on the new MAST Upgrade (MASTU) spherical tokamak H-mode plasma is presented. Our results indicate that MAST-U pedestals are close to the low toroidal mode number (n) peeling branch of the peelingballooning instability, in contrast with MAST H-mode pedestals which were deeply in the high-n ballooning branch. Th…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(23)632023
The real time plasma control system for the MAST Upgrade tokamak has been substantially redeveloped from its original MAST incarnation with a new architecture that aims to manage complexity whilst maximising flexibility. It provides modular layers of functionality and supports the implementation of virtual actuators to aggregate, arbitrate and rout…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(23)1592023
Fusion power output from spherical tokamaks would benefit from increased confined plasma density, but there exists a limit on the density before confinement is lost and the plasma current is disrupted. This density limit has long been characterized by a simple, global Greenwald limit proportional to the plasma current and inversely proportional …
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(23)022023
Understanding the plasma parameters that affect the scrape off layer (SOL) width is a key issue for future tokamaks as the power entering the SOL (of order 100 MW [1] in ITER) and the SOL width (of order millimetres [2]) determine the heat flux to the divertor surfaces. The Eich scaling [2] can be used to characterise the divertor heat flux prof…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(24)062022
MAST-U is equipped with a Super-X divertor which aims to promote detachment. Measurements of plasma density and temperature in the Super-X chamber offer insight into the processes at work in this type of divertor. First data has been obtained from the MAST-U divertor Thomson scattering diagnostic [1] designed to measure these q…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(24)052022
A new Doppler backscattering (DBS) system has been installed and tested on the MAST-U spherical tokamak. It utilizes eight simultaneous fixed frequency probe beams (32.5, 35, 37.5, 40, 42.5, 45, 47.5, and 50 GHz). These frequencies provide a range of radial positions from the edge plasma to the core depending on plasma conditions. The system utiliz…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(23)432022
MAST Upgrade (MAST-U) is a new low aspect ratio device (R/a = 0.85/0.65 ~ 1.3) based on the MAST tokamak that started plasma operations in October 2020. It has substantial new capabilities compared with the original MAST device, with 19 new poloidal field coils (14 of which are within the vacuum vessel) and new, closed, up-down symmetric diverto…
Showing 11 - 20 of 76 UKAEA Paper Results