J. R. Echols L. M. Garrison N. Reid C. M. Parish D. Morrall A. Hasegawa A. Bhattacharya Y. Katoh
A major challenge for heat transfer in nuclear materials is to ensure thermal mobility after high amounts of neutron irradiation. Tungsten is widely selected as a heat transfer material in fusion reactors. In metals, thermal conductivity is dominated by electrons’ ability to transfer energy. Neutron irradiation generates point defects, c…
Preprint PublishedHelen Brooks Andrew Davis
To support the design of fusion reactors for energy production, there is an urgent need to develop highly-scalable multi-physics software tools capable of modelling critical tokamak components as a single cohesive whole. Although some loosely-coupled physics tools do exist, these lack fidelity and will fundamentally fail to capture any closed-lo…
Preprint PublishedD. Padrao D. Hancock J. Paterson F. Schoofs C. Tuck M. Magnini I. Maskery
Heat exchangers have manifold applications, from micro-electronics to nuclear fusion reactors. Their performance expectations will continue to increase in line with the power consumption and miniaturisation of technology. Additive manufacturing enables the creation of novel, compact heat exchangers with greater surface-to-volume ratios and geometri…
PreprintT. Tijssen B. Butler
The tritium inventory of future fusion power plants needs to be monitored in the fuel cycle for several reasons; to comply with limits imposed by environment and safety regulators, adhere to practises required by nuclear regulators and for process control purposes. Fulfilling all these requirements leads to a comprehensive list of locations in the …
Preprint PublishedAlice Cryer Alfie Sargent Fumiaki Abe Paul Dominick Baniqued Ipek Caliskanelli Hasan Kivrak Hanlin Niu Salvador Pacheco-Gutierrez Alexandros Plianos Masaki Sakamoto Tomoki Sakaue Wataru Sato Shu Shirai Yoshimasa Sugawara Harun Tugal Myles Verdon Andika Yudha Robert Skilton
The maturation of Virtual Reality software introduces new avenues of nuclear decommissioning research. Digital Mockups are an emerging technology which provide a virtual representation of the environment, objects or processes, supporting the whole lifecycle of product development and operations. This paper provides a survey on currently available …
PreprintO. Vallhagen I. Pusztai M. Hoppe S. L. Newton T. Fülöp
An effective disruption mitigation system in a tokamak reactor should limit the exposure of the wall to localized heat losses and to the impact of high current runaway electron beams, and avoid excessive forces on the structure. We evaluate with respect to these aspects a two-stage deuterium-neon shattered pellet injection in an ITER-like plasma, u…
Preprint PublishedQiong Lu1 Chi Zhang Wei Wang Shuai Jiang Lee Aucott Jun Jiang
Stainless-steel 316L is one of the widely used structural materials in the nuclear industry, because of its excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. However, very few researches can be found on its viscoplastic behavior and microstructure evolution at warm and hot deformation conditions, which hinder the possible applicat…
Preprint PublishedSehila M. Gonzalez de Vicente Nicholas A. Smith Laila El-Guebaly Sergio Ciattaglia Luigi Di Pace Mark Gilbert Robert Mandoki Sandrine Rosanvallon Youji Someya Kenji Tobita David Torcy
In the absence of official standards and guidelines for nuclear fusion plants, fusion designers adopted, as far as possible, well-established standards for fission-based nuclear power plants (NPPs). This often implies interpretation and/or extrapolation, due to differences in structures, systems and components, materials, safety mitigation systems,…
Preprint PublishedRuth Sanderson Allan Sanderson Kwame Akowua
The feasibility of a new approach for pipe inspection has been explored using digital twins to enhance guided wave inspection. Guided wave inspection is well-established in the oil and gas industry to screen remotely long lengths of predominately straight pipeline for corrosion. However, inspection of complex geometries of pipe remains a challen…
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