B. Alper
The series of experiments carried out in recent years on the HBTX reversed field pinch [Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion 30, 843 ( 1988)] have highlighted the importance of minimizing the flux that penetrates the plasma-wall boundary. This flux penetration, whether from equilibrium field errors, the presence of limiters, or plasma magnetic activity f…
PublishedR. Fitzpatrick
The set of semicollisional layer equations derived by Fitzpatrick [Phys. Fluids B 1, 2381 (1989)] is used to investigate the effect of trapped particles on the linear stability of long wavelength resistive modes in a large-aspect-ratio tokamak. At 0( 1) shear, destabilization by trapped particles is found to significantly modify previous cylindrica…
PublishedA. W. Morris T. C. Hender J. Hugill P. S. Haynes P. C. Johnson B. Lloyd D. C. Robinson et al.
Magnetic feedback control has been used in the DITE tokamak to substantially reduce saturated m = 2, n = 1 instabilities in both Ohmic discharges and discharges with lower-hybrid current drive (LHCD). Feedback has been used for the first time to significantly increase the disruptive density limit in a tokamak. LHCD on DITE stabilizes the sawtooth i…
PublishedAndrew J. T. Holmes
The large size of future, and possibly present day, tokamaks requires high neutral atom beam energies for current drive and heating. These injectors must also have a high electrical efficiency and this can be achieved using negative ion sources to create the beam. These large tokamaks, such as ITER or NET require a neutral beam power of around 50-1…
PublishedL. M. Lea A. J. T. Holmes M. F. Thornton G. O. R. Naylor
When a suitable accelerating voltage is applied to extract negative ions from a volume production source, electrons are also extracted. If no means of suppression is utilized, the electron current in a hydrogen plasma would typically be of the order of 80-100 times the negative-ion current. In the accelerator designs in use at Culham Laboratory, el…
PublishedT. S. Green
Particle beams have been developed at the Culham Laboratory for many years, mainly for application to the production of high-temperature plasmas. These developments included demonstration offundamental plasma physics such as particle trapping, heating, and current drive coupled to continuous advances in the physics and technology of ion beam produc…
Published