M. Nightingale E. Wooldridge I. Monakhov
The technology implications of potential FWCD systems have been assessed at two frequencies of relevance to DEMO as part of a wider study of heating and current drive systems for the EFDA Power Plant Physics and Technology (PPP&T), based upon two reference DEMO designs. Using the results of Van Eester et al [1], systems studies carried out for a 62…
PublishedA.-L. Campergue P. Jacquet V. Bobkov D. Milanesio I. Monakhov L. Colas G. Arnoux M. Brix A. Sirinelli JET-EFDA Contributors
When using Ion Cyclotron Range of Frequency (ICRF) heating, enhanced power deposition on Plasma-Facing Components (PFCs) close to the antennas can occur. Experiments have recently been carried out on JET with the new ITER-Like-Wall (ILW) to characterize the heat fluxes on the protection of the JET ICRF antennas, using Infra-Red (IR) thermography me…
PublishedJ. Hawke R. Scannell J. Harrison R. Huxford P. Bohm
The super-X divertor on MAST Upgrade will be diagnosed by a Thomson scattering diagnostic. A preliminary design of the collection optics and calculations of the diagnostic’s performance are discussed in this paper. As part of the design the location and size of the collection cell were optimized to minimize vignetting, especially in the region of…
PublishedM. Kovari R. Clarke T. Shephard
We reconsider an old idea: a three-stage compound cryopump for use in fusion reactors such as DEMO. The helium “ash” is adsorbed on a 4.5 K charcoal-coated surface, while deuterium and tritium are adsorbed at 15-22 K on a second charcoal-coated surface. The helium is released by raising the first surface to ~30 K. In a separate regeneration ste…
PublishedP. Jacquet F. Marcotte L. Colas G. Arnoux V. Bobkov Y. Corre S. Devaux J-L. Gardareine E. Gauthier M. Graham E. Lerche M-L. Mayoral I. Monakhov F.Rimini A. Sirinelli D. Van Eester JET EFDA Contributors
When using Ion Cyclotron Range of Frequency (ICRF) heating, enhanced heat-fluxes are commonly observed on some plasma facing components close to the antennas. Experiments have recently been carried out on JET with the new ITER-Like-Wall (ILW) to characterize the heat flux to the JET ICRF antennas. Using Infra-Red thermography and thermal models of …
PublishedD. Dickinson C. M. Roach S. Saarelma R. Scannell A. Kirk H. R. Wilson
Plasma equilibria reconstructed from the Mega-Amp Spherical Tokamak have sufficient resolution to capture plasma evolution during the short period between edge-localized modes (ELMs). Immediately after the ELM, steep gradients in pressure, P , and density, n e , form pedestals close to the separatrix, and they then expand into the core. Local gyrok…
PublishedM. Barnes F.I. Parra E.G. Highcock A.A. Schekochihin S.C. Cowley C.M. Roach
Nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations are conducted to investigate turbulent transport in tokamak plasmas with rotational shear. At sufficiently large flow shears, linear instabilities are suppressed, but transiently growing modes drive subcritical turbulence whose amplitude increases with flow shear. This leads to a local minimum in the heat flux, ind…
PublishedM. Yu. Lavrentiev R. Soulairol Chu-Chun Fu D. Nguyen-Manh S. L. Dudarev
Noncollinear configurations of local magnetic moments at Fe/Cr interfaces in Fe-Cr alloys are explored using a combination of density functional theory (DFT) and magnetic cluster expansion (MCE) simulations. We show that magnetic frustration at Fe/Cr interfaces can be partially resolved through the formation of noncollinear magnetic structures, whi…
PublishedE.Nardon P.Tamain M. Bécoulet G.Huysmans F.L.Waelbroeck
The plasma response to externally imposed resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) is investigated through quasi-linear MHD modelling in the case where the resonant surfaces are located in the pedestal of an H-mode plasma. The pedestal is a particular region regarding the question of plasma response to RMPs because of its strong E x B and electron di…
PublishedAndrea Murari Guido Vagliasindi Sebastiano De Fiore Eleonora Arena Paolo Arena Luigi Fortuna Y. Andrew M. Johnson JET-EFDA Contributors
Dynamical systems are often considered immune from memory effects, i.e., the dependence of their time evolution on the previous history. This assumption has been tested for two phenomena in nuclear fusion that are believed to sometimes show sensitivity to the previous history of the discharge: disruptions and the transition from the L mode to the H…
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