D. A. Homfray K. Deakin S. Khilar R. King D. Payne M. R. Simmonds C. Tame B. Whitehead
Improving the reliability and reducing the maintenance time to give increased availability is a key feature of developing control & instrumentation (C&I) systems relevant to future fusion devices such as DEMO and to fusion power plants. Standardising access to the multiple platforms comprising C&I systems on working plant including software tha…
PublishedJean-Christophe Sublet Mark R. Gilbert
The calculation of activation inventories is a key input to virtually all aspects of the operation, safety and environmental assessment of nuclear plants. For the licensing of such devices, regulatory authorities will require proof that the calculations of structural material, fuel inventories, and calculations to which those quantities are the inp…
Hyun-Tae Kim A.C.C. Sips P.C. De Vries JET-EFDA Contributors
This paper will discuss simulations of the full ionization process (i.e. plasma burn-through), fundamental to creating high temperature plasma. By means of an applied electric field, the gas is partially ionized by the electron avalanche process. In order for the electron temperature to increase, the remaining neutrals need to be fully ionized in t…
PublishedK.K. Kirov J. Mailloux A. Ekedahl V. Petrzilka G. Arnoux Yu. Baranov M. Brix M. Goniche S. Jachmich M.-L. Mayoral J. Ongena F. Rimini M. Stamp JET EFDA Contributors
In this paper important aspects of Lower Hybrid (LH) operation with the ITER Like Wall (ILW) [1] at JET are reported. Impurity release during LH operation was investigated and it was found that there is no significant Be increase with LH power. Concentration of W was analysed in more detail and it was concluded that LH contributes negligibly to its…
PublishedM. Kovari C. Harrington I. Jenkins C. Kiely
If fusion power reactors are to be feasible, it will still be necessary to convert the energy of the nuclear reaction into usable form. The heat produced will be removed from the reactor core by a primary coolant, which might be water, helium, molten lithium-lead, molten lithium-containing salt, or CO 2 . The heat could then be transferred to a con…
PublishedM. Turnyanskiy C. D. Challis R. J. Akers M. Cecconello D. L. Keeling A. Kirk R. Lake S. D. Pinches S. Sangaroon I. Wodniak
Previous experiments on MAST and other tokamaks have indicated that the level of fast ion redistribution can exceed that expected from classical diffusion and that this level increases with beam power. In this paper we present a quantification of this effect in MAST plasmas using a recently commissioned scanning neutron camera. The observed fast io…
PublishedI Monakhov M Graham T Blackman S Dowson F Durodie P Jacquet J Lehmann M-L Mayoral M P S Nightingale C Noble H Sheikh M Vrancken A Walden A Whitehurst E Wooldridge JET-EFDA Contributors
A load-tolerant External Conjugate-T (ECT) impedance matching system for two A2 Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ICRH) antennas has been successfully put into operation at JET. The system allows continuous injection of the RF power into plasma in the presence of strong antenna loading perturbations caused by Edge Localized Modes (ELMs). Reliable EC…
PublishedIT Chapman JP Graves O Sauter C Zucca O Asunta RJ Buttery S Coda T Goodman V Igochine T Johnson M Jucker RJ La Haye M Lennholm JET-EFDA Contributors
13MW of electron cyclotron current drive (ECCD) power deposited inside the q = 1 surface is likely to reduce the sawtooth period in ITER baseline scenario below the level empirically predicted to trigger neo-classical tearing modes (NTMs). However, since the ECCD control scheme is solely predicated upon changing the local magnetic shear, it is prud…
PublishedJustin Thomas Antony Loving Christian Bachmann Jon Harman
In Europe the work on the specification and design of a Demonstration Power Plant (DEMO) is being carried out by EFDA in the Power Plant Physics and Technology (PPP&T) programme. DEMO will take fusion from experimental research into showing the potential for commercial power generation. During the fusion reaction, components in the tokamak become h…
PublishedA. Loving O. Crofts N. Sykes D. Iglesias M. Coleman J. Thomas J. Harman U. Fischer J. Sanz M. Siuko M. Mittwollen Et.Al.
EDFA, as part of the Power Plant Physics and Technology programme, has been working on the pre-conceptual design of a Demonstration Power Plant (DEMO). As part of this programme, a review of the remote maintenance strategy considered maintenance solutions compatible with expected environmental conditions, whilst showing potential for meeting the pl…
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