P. Mantica D. Van Eester X. Garbet F. Imbeaux L. Laborde M. Mantsinen A. Marinoni D. Mazon D. Moreau N. Hawkes E. Joffrin V. Kiptily S. Pinches A. Salmi S. Sharapov A. Thyagaraja I. Voitsekhovitch P. De Vries K.-D. Zastrow
The first electron temperature modulation experiments in plasmas characterized by strong and longlasting electron and ion internal transport barriers (ITB) have been performed in JET using ion cyclotron resonance heating in mode conversion scheme. The ITB is shown to be a well localized narrow layer with low heat diffusivity, characterized by subcr…
PublishedRJH Pearce AC Bell D Brennan H Boyer J Bruce T Budd PR Butcher N Davies T Edlington R Felton J Harling T Hartrampf M Hitchin S Hotchin TTC Jones R King G Lawrence R Lobel P Morgan SR Shaw M Stamp E Surrey D Wilson L Worth K Zastrow
‘Trace Tritium Experiments’ (TTE) were successfully performed on JET in 2003. The Campaign marked the first use of tritium in JET plasmas since the Deuterium- Tritium Experiment (DTE1) Campaign in 1997, and was the first use of tritium in experiments under the EFDA organisation with the UKAEA as JET Operator. The safety and regulatory preparati…
PublishedA.D. Whiteford N.R. Badnell R. Barnsley I.H. Coffey M.G. O’Mullane H.P. Summers K.-D. Zastrow
This paper focuses on the diagnostic analysis in magnetically confined fusion plasmas with attention drawn both to the methodology in common with that in astrophysics and to points of departure – such as species, transport, high density and the role of neutral hydrogen. Comment is also made on the state of high quality theoretical collision data …
PublishedN. C. Hawkes B. C. Stratton T. Tala C. D. Challis G. Conway R. Deangelis C. Giroud J. Hobirk E. Joffrin P. Lomas P. Lotte J. Mailloux D. Mazon E. Rachlew S. Reyes-Cortes E. Solano K-D. Zastrow
Simultaneous current ramping and application of lower hybrid heating and current drive (LHCD) have produced a region with zero current density within measurement errors in the core of JET tokamak optimized shear discharges. The reduction of core current density is consistent with a simple physical explanation and numerical simulations of radial cur…
PublishedH. Chen N. C. Hawkes L. C. Ingesson M. Von Hellermann K.-D. Zastrow et al.
Poloidally asymmetric distributions of nickel ions have been observed experimentally in Joint European Torus optimized shear tokamak plasmas following nickel laser injection experiments. Two types of asymmetries occur. In the first type of asymmetry, which has earlier been observed in high-confinement mode plasmas, nickel ions accumulate on the out…
PublishedN. C. Hawkes B. C. Stratton T. Tala C. D. Challis G. Conway R. Deangelis C. Giroud J. Hobirk E. Joffrin P. Lomas P. Lotte J. Mailloux D. Mazon E. Rachlew S. Reyes-Cortes E. Solano K-D. Zastrow
Modern charge-coupled-device (CCD) detectors can achieve peak quantum efficiencies of 90%, compared with less than 10% for the photocathode of an electron multiplier. We report on laboratory tests of examples of these two detector technologies to evaluate their relative performance for precision Doppler spectroscopy of laboratory plasmas. The tests…
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