M.R. Zem?a J.S.Wróbel T.Wejrzanowski D. Nguyen-Manh K.J. Kurzyd?owski
Helium is produced in the structural materials of nuclear power plants by the nuclear transmutation following neutron irradiation. Since the solubility of helium in all the metals is extremely low, helium tends to be trapped at defects such as vacancies, dislocations and grain boundaries, which cause materials embrittlement. Density functional the…
Preprint PurchaseJ. Shimwell S. Lilley L. Morgan
One of the primary requirements for breeder blankets in commercial DT fusion reactors is to produce sufficient tritium to sustain the plasma. Mixed bed solid-type breeder blankets are one possible design being investigated for use in power producing reactors. Current mixed bed designs tend to utilise a uniform mixture of neutron multiplier Be12Ti a…
Preprint PublishedH. Tanabe T. Yamada T. Watanabe K. Gi M. Inomoto R. Imazawa M. Gryaznevich C. Michael B. Crowley N. J. Conway R. Scannell J. Harrison I. Fitzgerald A. Meakins N. Hawkes K. G. McClements T. O'Gorman C. Z. Cheng Y. Ono The MAST team
In the last three years, magnetic reconnection research in the MAST spherical tokamak achieved major progress by use of new 32 chord ion Doppler tomography, 130 channel YAG and 300 channel Ruby Thomson scattering diagnostics. In addition to the previously achieved high power plasma heating during merging, detailed full temperature profile measureme…
Preprint PublishedT. R. Barrett G. Ellwood G. Pérez M. Kovari M. Fursdon F. Domptail S. Kirk S.C. McIntosh S. Roberts S. Zheng L.V. Boccaccini J-H. You C. Bachmann J. Reiser M. Rieth E. Visca G. Mazzone F. Arbeiter P.K. Domalapally
The European DEMO power reactor is currently under conceptual design within the EUROfusion Consortium. One of the most critical activities is the engineering of the plasma-facing components (PFCs) covering the plasma chamber wall, which must operate reliably in an extreme environment of neutron irradiation and surface heat and particle flux, while …
Preprint PublishedM. Kovari F. Fox C. Harrington R. Kembleton P. Knight H. Lux J. Morris
PROCESS is a reactor systems code it assesses the engineering and economic viability of a hypothetical fusion power station using simple models of all parts of a reactor system. PROCESS allows the user to choose which constraints to impose and which to ignore, so when evaluating the results it is vital to study the list of constraints used. New …
Preprint PublishedG. Telesca I. Ivanova-Stanik R. Zagórski S. Brezinsek A. Czarnecka P. Drewelow C. Giroud A. Huber S. Wiesen JET EFDA contributors
Five ELMy H-mode Ne seeded JET pulses have been simulated with the self-consistent core-SOL model COREDIV. In this five pulse series only the Ne seeding rate was changed shot by shot, allowing a thorough study of the effect of Ne seeding on the total radiated power and of its distribution between core and SOL to be made. The increase in the simulat…
PublishedY. Tsui E. Surrey D. Hampshire
Demountable superconducting magnet coils would offer signi fi cant benefits to commercial nuclear fusion power plants. Whether large pressed joints or large soldered joints provide the solution for demountable fusion magnets, a critical component or building block for both will be the many, smaller-scale joints that enable the supercurrent to leave…
PublishedA. Kirk A.J. Thornton J.R. Harrison F. Militello N.R. Walkden The MAST Team The EUROfusion MST1 Team
Clear filamentary structures are observed at the edge of tokamak plasmas. These filaments are ejected out radially and carry plasma in the far Scrape Off Layer (SOL) region, where they are responsible for producing most of the transport. A study has been performed of the characteristics of the filaments observed in L-mode plasma on MAST, using visi…
Preprint PublishedJ. Ball F. I. Parra
Breaking the up-down symmetry of tokamaks removes a constraint limiting intrinsic momentum transport, and hence toroidal rotation, to be small. Using gyrokinetic theory, we study the effect of different up-down asymmetric flux surface shapes on the turbulent transport of momentum. This is done by perturbatively expanding the gyrokinetic equation in…
Preprint PublishedC.J. Ham R.G.J. Cramp S. Gibson S.A. Lazerson I.T. Chapman A. Kirk
The magnetic perturbations produced by the resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) coils will be rotated in ITER so that the spiral patterns due to strike point splitting which are locked to the RMP also rotate. This is to ensure even power deposition on the divertor plates. VMEC equilibria are calculated for different phases of the RMP rotation. It i…
Preprint Published