Z. Ghani A. Turner S. Mangham J. Naish M. Lis L. Packer M. Loughlin
Extensive neutronics and 3-D activation simulations were carried out to assess the levels of radiation throughout the ITER tokamak complex. The simulated radiation sources included DT fusion neutrons exiting the cryostat and gamma rays arising from the activation of cooling water, activated pipe chases and cask transfers. Resultant biological dos…
Preprint PublishedT. Eade S. Lilley Z. Ghani E. Delmas
The requirement for maintenance in areas with relatively high shutdown dose rate fields is a key issue to address in the design and engineering of ITER, next generation devices and future commercial fusion reactors. In order to estimate the shutdown dose rate during maintenance and intervention scenarios CCFEs Mesh Coupled implementation of the R…
Preprint PublishedM. R. Gilbert Z. Ghani J. E. McMillan L. W. Packer
Efficient and reliable detection of radiological or nuclear threats is a crucial part of national and international efforts to prevent terrorist activities. Radiation Portal Monitors (RPMs), which are deployed worldwide, are intended to interdict smuggled fissile material by detecting emissions of neutrons and gamma rays. However, considering the r…
Preprint PurchaseA. Turner R. Pampin M.J. Loughlin Z. Ghani G. Hurst A. Lo Bue S. Mangham A. Puiu S. Zheng
The In-Vessel Viewing System (IVVS) units proposed for ITER are deployed to perform in-vessel examination. During plasma operations, the IVVS is located beyond the vacuum vessel, with shielding blocks envisaged to protect components from neutron damage and reduce shutdown dose rate (SDR) levels. Analyses were conducted to determine the effectivenes…
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