H. Tanabe T. Yamada T. Watanabe K. Gi M. Inomoto R. Imazawa M. Gryaznevich C. Michael B. Crowley N. J. Conway R. Scannell J. Harrison I. Fitzgerald A. Meakins N. Hawkes K. G. McClements T. O'Gorman C. Z. Cheng Y. Ono The MAST team
In the last three years, magnetic reconnection research in the MAST spherical tokamak achieved major progress by use of new 32 chord ion Doppler tomography, 130 channel YAG and 300 channel Ruby Thomson scattering diagnostics. In addition to the previously achieved high power plasma heating during merging, detailed full temperature profile measureme…
Preprint PublishedH. Tanabe T. Yamada T. Watanabe K. Gi K. Kadowaki M. Inomoto R. Imazawa M. Gryaznevich R. Scannell N. Conway B. Crowley K. G. McClements I. Fitzgerald C. Michael J. Harrison A. Meakins N. Hawkes T. OGorman F. Cheng Y. Ono The Mast Team
This paper describes a recent advances in merging/reconnection experiments in MAST, namely tomographic ion Doppler spectroscopy capability from 2013 which solves the problem of the absence of ion temperature profile measurement during the solenoid-less startup. Providing 32 channel line-integrated spectra from 0.25m< rtangential <1.1m are con…
PreprintA. Kirk A.J. Thornton J.R. Harrison F. Militello N.R. Walkden The MAST Team The EUROfusion MST1 Team
Clear filamentary structures are observed at the edge of tokamak plasmas. These filaments are ejected out radially and carry plasma in the far Scrape Off Layer (SOL) region, where they are responsible for producing most of the transport. A study has been performed of the characteristics of the filaments observed in L-mode plasma on MAST, using visi…
Preprint PublishedS.Y. Allan S. Elmore G. Fishpool B. Dudson The MAST Team The EUROFusion MST1 Team
Retarding field energy analysers (RFEAs) have been used to compare the ion temperature ( T i ) of large plasma filaments with the background plasma (composed of small scale filaments) at the midplane and divertor target in L mode discharges in the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST). At low densities, at the midplane and divertor, at distances from 2…
Preprint PublishedJ.C. Hillesheim D. Dickinson C.M. Roach S. Saarelma R. Scannell A. Kirk N.A. Crocker W.A. Peebles H. Meyer The MAST Team
Measurements of local density and magnetic field fluctuations near the pedestal top, conditionally-averaged over the ELM cycle, have been made in MAST. A Doppler backscattering (DBS) system installed at MAST was used to measure intermediate-k (k ? _i _ 3 - 4) density fluctuations at the top of the pedestal. A novel diagnostic technique combining DB…
Preprint PublishedS. Elmore S.Y. Allan G. Fishpool A. Kirk A.J. Thornton N.R. Walkden J.R. Harrison The MAST Team
In future nuclear fusion reactors high heat load events, such as edge-localised modes (ELMs), can potentially damage divertor materials and release impurities into the main plasma, limiting plasma performance. The most difficult to handle are type I ELMs since they carry the largest fraction of energy from the plasma and therefore deposit the large…
Preprint PublishedH. Tanabe T. Yamada T. Watanabe K. Gi K. Kadowaki M. Inomoto R. Imazawa M. Gryaznevich C. Michael B. Crowley N. J. Conway R. Scannell J. Harrison I. Fitzgerald A. Meakins N. Hawkes K. G. McClements T. OGorman C. Z. Cheng Y. Ono The MAST Team
Electron and ion heating characteristics during merging reconnection startup on the MAST spherical tokamak have been revealed in detail using 130 channel YAG- and 300 channel Ruby-Thomson scattering system and a new 32 chord ion Doppler tomography diagnostic. Detailed 2D profile measurements of electron and ion temperature together with electron de…
Preprint PublishedD. L. Keeling T. R. Barrett M. Cecconello C. D. Challis N. Hawkes O. M. Jones I. Klimek K. G. McClements A. Meakins J. Milnes M. Turnyanskiy The MAST team
The phenomenon of redistribution of neutral beam fast-ions due to MHD activity in plasma has been observed on many tokamaks and more recently has been a focus of research on MAST ( Turnyanskiy M. et al, 2013 Nucl. Fusion 53 053016 ). n=1 fishbone modes are observed to cause a large decrease in the neutron emission rate indicating to exist a signifi…
Preprint PublishedA.J. Thornton G. Fishpool A. Kirk The MAST Team The EUROfusion MST1 Team
Filamentary transport across the scrape off layer is a key issue for the design and operation of future devices, such as ITER, DEMO and MAST-U, as it sets the power loadings to the divertor and first wall of the machine. Analysis has been performed on L mode filaments in MAST in order to gain an understanding of the spatial structure and attempt to…
Preprint PublishedJ.C. Hillesheim N. A. Crocker W.A. Peebles H. Meyer A. Meakins A.R. Field D. Dunai M. Carr N. Hawkes The MAST Team
The high-k (7 . k??i . 11) wavenumber spectrum of density fluctuations has been measured for the first time in MAST [B. Lloyd et al, Nucl. Fusion 43, 1665 (2003)]. This was accomplished with the first implementation of Doppler backscattering (DBS) for core measurements in a spherical tokamak. DBS has become a well-established and versatile diagnost…
Preprint Published