J.E. Menard R. Majeski M. Ono N.N. Bakharev V.K. Gusev M. Gryaznevich D. Kingham S. McNamara P. Thomas K. Hanada J. Harrison B. Lloyd Y.S. Hwang B. Lipschultz H. Wilson Y. Nagayama Y. Ono Y. Takase M. Reinke K. Tobita Z. Gao F. Alladio R.J. Fonck
The spherical torus/tokamak (ST) is a potentially attractive configuration for narrowing scientific and technical gaps to a fusion demonstration power plant and as a more compact and/or modular fusion power source. Due to a reduced plasma surface area to volume ratio, the ST configuration offers the potential to access high power exhaust heat fl…
PreprintD.J. Battaglia S.P. Gerhardt A. Kirk L. Kogan J.E. Menard D. Mueller A.J. Thornton
Reduced models coupled to time-dependent axisymmetric vacuum field calculations are used to develop the prefill and feed-forward coil current targets required for reliable direct induction (DI) startup on the new MA-class spherical tokamaks, MAST-U and NSTX-U. The calculations are constrained by operational limits unique to each device, such as the…
Preprint PublishedJ.E. Menard T. Brown L. El-Guebaly M. Boyer J. Canik B. Colling R. Raman Y. Zhai P. Buxton B. Covele C. D'Angelo A. Davis S. Gerhardt M. Gryaznevich M. Harb T.C. Hender S. Kaye D. Kingham M. Kotschenreuther S. Mahajan R. Maingi E. Marriott E.T. Meier L. Mynsberge C. Neumeyer M. Ono S.A. Sabbagh V. Soukhanovskii P. Valanju R. Woolley
A Fusion Nuclear Science Facility (FNSF) could play an important role in the development of fusion energy by providing the nuclear environment needed to develop fusion materials and components. The spherical torus/tokamak (ST) is a leading candidate for an FNSF due to its potentially high neutron wall loading and modular configuration. A key consid…
Preprint PublishedYueqiang Liu I. T. Chapman J. P. Graves G. Z. Hao Z. R. Wang J. E. Menard M. Okabayashi E. J. Strait A. Turnbull
A non-perturbative magnetohydrodynamic-kinetic hybrid formulation is developed and implemented into the MARS-K code [Liu et al., Phys. Plasmas 15, 112503 (2008)] that takes into account the anisotropy and asymmetry [Graves et al., Nature Commun. 3, 624 (2012)] of the equilibrium distribution of energetic particles (EPs) in particle pitch angle spac…
PublishedZhirui Wang Jong-Kyu Park Yueqiang Liu Nikolas Logan Kimin Kim Jonathan E. Menard
Systematic comparison and numerical benchmarking have been successfully carried out among three different approaches of neoclassical toroidal viscosity (NTV) theory and the corresponding codes: IPEC-PENT is developed based on the combined NTV theory but without geometric simplifications [Park et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 065002 (2009)]; MARS-Q inc…
PublishedH. Reimerdes T. C. Hender S. A. Sabbagh J. M. Bialek M. S. Chu A. M. Garofalo M. P. Gryaznevich D. F. Howell G. L. Jackson R. J. La Haye Y. Q. Liu J. E. Menard G. A. Navratil M. Okabayashi S. D. Pinches A. C. Sontag E. J. Strait W. Zhu M
Dedicated experiments in the DIII-D tokamak J. L. Luxon, Nucl. Fusion, 42 , 614 2002, the Joint European Torus JET P. H. Rebut, R. J. Bickerton, and B. E. Keen, Nucl. Fusion 25 , 1011 1985, and the National Spherical Torus Experiment NSTX M. Ono, S. M. Kaye, Y.-K. M. Peng et al. , Nucl. Fusion 40 , 557 2000 reveal the commonalities of resistive wal…
Published