K. Verhaegh B. Lipschultz J.R. Harrison B.P. Duval A. Fil D.S. Gahle D. Moulton O. Myatra A. Perek S. Henderson C. Theiler A. Thornton M. Wensing
This paper shows experimental results from the TCV tokamak that indicate plasma-molecule interactions involving D+2 and possibly D− play an important role as sinks of energy (through hydrogenic radiation as well as dissociation) and particles during divertor detachment if low target temperatures (< 3 eV) are achieved. Bot…
Preprint PublishedKevin Verhaegh Basil Duval Ben Dudson Alex Fil Olivier Février Daljeet Gahle James Harrison Omkar Myatra Artur Perek Christian Theiler Mirko Wensing
In this work we provide experimental insights into the impact of plasma-molecule interactions on divertor detachment by applying new spectroscopic analysis techniques to the hydrogen Balmer line series to investigate how both atom and plasma-molecule interactions impact particle balance. Our analysis on a representative L-mode TCV density ramp dis…
Preprint PublishedP. Ollus R. Akers H. El-Haroun D. Keeling T. Kurki-Suonio R. Sharma A. Snicker J. Varje MAST-U Team MST1 Team
The ASCOT orbit-following code has been equipped with a model for simulating charge exchange (CX) of fast ions with background atoms in magnetically confined fusion plasmas. The model was successfully verified by comparing simulated reaction mean free paths to analytical values across a range of fusion-relevant parameters. ASCOT was used to simulat…
Preprint PublishedL. Reali M. Boleininger M. R. Gilbert S. L. Dudarev
Using the notion of eigenstrain produced by the defects formed in a material exposed to high energy neutron irradiation, we develop a method for computing macroscopic elastic stress and strain arising in components of a fusion power plant during operation. In a microstructurally isotropic material, the primary cause of macroscopic elastic stress an…
Preprint PublishedD.M.A.Taylor M.J.Mantsinen D.Gallart J.Manyer JET contributors
Using the PION ICRH modelling code on JET tokamak pulses, the effect of including pitch angle dependence within the RF diffusion operator is investigated. This is found to be of greatest importance to the particle distribution function in cases of higher harmonic heating and lower heating ion mass, resulting in faster drop-off of the distribution 
Preprint PublishedD. Russel J. Myra F. Militello D. Moulton
The 2D scrape-off-layer turbulence code (nSOLT) includes 1D Boltzmann neutral-plasma interactions, a model of divertor recycling (introduced here), and a fixed source of plasma concentrated at the core-side boundary. 1) Neutral injection in the far-SOL is accomplished by specifying the density of Franck-Condon distributed neutrals streaming in from…
Preprint PublishedV. H. Hall-Chen F. I. Parra J. C. Hillesheim
We use beam tracing — implemented with a newly-written code, Scotty — and the reciprocity theorem to derive a model for the linear backscattered power of the Doppler Backscattering (DBS) diagnostic. Our model works for both the O-mode and X-mode in tokamak geometry (and certain regimes of stellarators). We present the analytical derivation of o…
Preprint PublishedM. Kong F. Felici O. Sauter C. Galperti T. Vu C. Ham T.C. Hender M. Maraschek M. Reich the TCV team the ASDEX Upgrade team the MAST team the EUROfusion MST1 team
This paper presents recent progress on the studies of neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) on TCV, concerning the new physics learned and how this physics contributes to a better real-time (RT) control of NTMs. A simple technique that adds a small (sinusoidal) sweeping to the target electron cyclotron (EC) beam deposition location has proven effective…
Preprint PublishedDaniel R. Mason Fredric Granberg Max Boleininger Thomas Schwarz-Selinger Kai Nordlund Sergei L. Dudarev
Hydrogen isotopes are retained in materials for fusion power applications, changing both hydrogen embrittlement and tritium inventory as the microstructure undergoes irradiation damage. But modelling of the highly damaged regime – over 0.1 displacements per atom (dpa) – where asymptotic saturation is observed, is difficult because a highly dama…
Preprint PurchaseV. K. Zotta L. Garzotti F. J. Casson D. Frigione F. Koechl E. Lerche P. Lomas F. Rimini M. Sertoli D. Van Eester R. Gatto C. Mazzotta G. Pucella
The fusion performance of ELMy H-mode DT plasmas with q95 = 3 and \\beta_N = 1.8 (also referred to as medium-\\beta_N baseline scenario in the rest of this paper) are predicted with the JINTRAC suite of codes and the QuaLiKiZ transport model. The predictions are based on the analysis of DT plasmas from the first DT campaign
Preprint Published