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UKAEA-STEP-PR(24)202024
Success of UKs STEP (Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production) programme [1] [2] [3] [4] requires a robust plasma control system. This system has to guide the plasma from initiation to the burning phase, maintain it there, producing the desired fusion power for the desired duration and then terminate the plasma safely. This has to be done in a ch…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2482023
This work describes the usage of Error Field Correction coil system [Barlow I. et al 2001 Fusion Eng. Des. 58-59 189], which is a set of 4 coils located external to the vessel of the JET device, with the aim of introducing non-axisymmetric n=1 magnetic field perturbations in various targeted plasma experiments. Besides being used to characterize…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2492023
Short-range order (SRO) in multicomponent concentrated alloys affects their mechanical response. Hence, is paramount to understand how composition modifies the chemical ordering in the system to design materials with optimal properties. We present here a methodology to predict the SRO and thermodynamic properties in chemically complex systems an…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2502023
In the quest of new materials that can withstand severe irradiation and mechanical extremes for advanced applications (e.g. fission & fusion reactors, space applications, etc.), design, prediction and control of advanced materials beyond current material designs become paramount. Here, through a combined experimental and simulation methodol…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2512023
The injection of energetic neutral particles into the plasma of magnetic confinement fusion reactors is a widely-accepted method for heating such plasmas; various types of neutral beam are also used for diagnostic purposes. Accurate atomic data are required to properly model beam penetration into the plasma and to interpret photoemission spectra…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2552023
Helium-induced defect nucleation and accumulation in polycrystalline W and W-0.5wt.%ZrC (W-ZrC) were studied in-situ using the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) combined with 40 keV He+ irradiation at 800 and 1000 °С at the maximum damage level of 1 dpa. Radiation-induced dislocation loops were not observed in the current…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2542023
Conventional crystal plasticity (CP) solvers are based on a Newton-Raphson (NR) approach which use an initial guess for the free variables (often stress) to be solved. These solvers are limited by a finite interval of convergence and often fail when the free variable falls outside this interval. Solution failure results in the reduction of the t…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2532023
By utilising Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA), in a configuration similar to that of the Mirror Langmuir Probe, it is possible to bias a single probe at 3 precise voltages in sequence. These voltages can be dynamically adjusted in real-time based on the measured plasma temperature to ensure the transition region is always sampled. First result…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2522023
Coated nuclear fuel particles, most commonly tri-structural isotropic (TRISO), are intended for use in advanced high temperature reactors. The coatings of these particles are designed to protect and encapsulate the fuel during all stages of the fuel cycle, from manufacturing, through operation and up to disposal. It is vital to understand the me…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2462023
Ion Cyclotron wave (IC) assisted breakdown would be important for reducing risks to plasma initiation during the ITER pre-fusion operation phase under difficult vessel conditions. Hence, studies were performed at JET, at ITER relevant loop electric field — and in a regime, and , where plasma breakdown had not previously been achieved on JE…
Showing 261 - 270 of 2527 UKAEA Paper Results