-
UKAEA-STEP-PR(24)182024
This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the preliminary divertor design and plasma exhaust scenario for the reactor-class Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production (STEP) project. Due to the smaller size of the machine, with a major radius less than half that of most DEMO concepts, the current design features a double-null divertor geometr…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)072023
The EU-DEMO first wall protection strategy relies on limiter components to face both normal and off-normal plasma transient events. The heat loads during these events are likely to damage the breeding blanket first wall otherwise. Since tungsten is the preferred plasma-facing material for EU-DEMO, the plasma-facing component design of the limite…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)062023
The EU-DEMO baseline design for the vacuum vessel (VV) currently provides for 48 openings – the so-called VV ports. These are foreseen to accommodate port plugs containing components, such as front ends for diagnostics and heating systems, first wall protection limiters and the first stages of the VV vacuum system. During the operation …
-
UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)022022
Within the EU-DEMO first wall protection framework, work on limiter’s plasma-facing component design has started under plasma disruptive events (Richiusa et al., 2022). Starting from the rationale behind the TARTIFL&TTE software (Richiusa et al., 2022), this companion paper describes the progress on the engineering modelling of the plasma-facing …
-
UKAEA-CCFE-CP(22)082022
The charged particle heat load assessed for the DEMO Single Module Segment First Wall (FW) during current off-normal plasma scenarios underlines that protection is needed for avoiding/reducing damage to the Breeding Blanket FW due to the deposition of a huge amount of energy in a small timescale. Within the “Key Design Integration Issue 1”, an…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-CP(22)042022
The protection strategy adopted for the European DEMOnstration (EU-DEMO) fusion power reactor foresees the use of sacrificial components–referred to as limiters–dealing with plasma-wall contacts. Their aim is to protect the first wall (FW) against the huge amount of plasma energy (up to GigaJoules) released in a few milliseconds during disrupti…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-PR(21)512021
A development plan for validation of functional principles is defined to support the challenges of mock-up manufacturing and testing. It is aimed to develop the process and infrastructure for qualifying fusion components for the limiters in the European DEMO. The limiters are components that define the plasma boundary by direct contact during norma…
-
UKAEA-RACE-PR(21)032020
DEMO is a key part of the EU fusion roadmap, where the programme is reaching the end of the pre-conceptual phase with a gate review in 2020. As part of the work to complete this phase, eight Key Design Integration Issues (KDII’s) have been identified as critical to the programme. Within KDII#1 (wall protection limiters) the feasibility of the Inn…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-CP(20)852020
The anticipated heat flux limit of the European DEMO first wall is ~1MW/m2. During transient and off normal events, the heat load deposited on the wall would be much larger than that the steady state heat load and exceed the first wall limit, therefore the breeding blanket first wall needs to be protected in such events. This involves de…
-
UKAEA-CCFE-CP(20)862018
Nuclear fusion is the process that heats the stars by the collision of atomic nuclei which fuse together to form heavier elements and release energy. The generation of energy using this process has several advantages: no carbon emissions, abundant fuel supplies, efficiency, reliability and operationally safe. One way to achieve the necessary con…
Showing 1 - 10 of 20 UKAEA Paper Results