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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(26)4262025
The first results of studies of high-power (≥ 3 MW) H-mode discharges in double-null X-point-target (XPT) divertor configuration on MAST-U are presented. By combining the large strike point radius of the Super- X divertor with an additional X-point in the baffled outer divertor chambers, further exhaust benefits in strongly detached conditions…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(26)4232025
The MAST Upgrade Super-X divertor protects plasma-facing components from heat fluxes during steady-state operation and transient events. This paper examines heat loads from sawtooth events with energies of ΔWsawtooth ≈ 2–9 kJ in lower single null plasmas. The impact of deuterium and nitrogen gas pressures on mitigating these transients is inve…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3802025
This Roadmap article addresses the critical and multifaceted challenge of plasma-facing component (PFC) damage caused by runaway electrons (REs) in tokamaks, a phenomenon that poses a significant threat to the viability and longevity of future fusion reactors such as ITER and DEMO. The dramatically increased RE production expected in future high-cu…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3792025
A robust disruption mitigation system (DMS) requires accurate characterization of key disruption timescales, one of the most notable being the thermal quench (TQ). Recent modeling of shattered pellet injection (SPI) into ITER plasmas, using JOREK and INDEX, suggests long TQ durations (6–10 ms) and slow cold front propagation due to the large p…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3252025
Maintaining an effective double-null configuration is expected to be challenging in reactor-scale tokamak devices. As divertor power-sharing is closely linked to the magnetic topology, even small variations can lead to fast power sharing fluctuations which exacerbate the already daunting exhaust challenge. While the static aspects of doubl…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3942024
The MAST-U Super-X divertor provides the opportunity to study fusion plasma exhaust in novel conditions. However, in order to study these conditions advanced diagnostics are required. Following the development of the MAST-U Multi-Wavelength Imaging (MWI) diagnostic, we present the installation of a multi-delay coherence imaging spectroscopy (CIS…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)212024
Tritium inventory build-up is a safety issue for next step devices. JET brings a unique contribution on fuel retention and recovery in a metallic device, as it has operated both in deuterium (D) and deuterium-tritium (DT) plasmas. This paper will provide an overview of results from JET in this fi…
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UKAEA-CCFE-CP(25)142024
The typical pulse on the JET tokamak is ~10s during the main phase of the discharge, however long discharge operation (>30s) is possible with sufficient preparation and care. During the last period of JET operation in 2023 long pulses in deuterium plasmas were developed to assess the sustainment of the plasma performance over current resistive t…
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(25)3112024
2D electron density profiles obtained from coherence imaging spectroscopy in different MAST-U divertor conditions are compared. The data includes variations of strike point position, core electron density, and heating power. The improved performance of the long-legged divertors results in a lower electron density and particle flux at the target …
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UKAEA-CCFE-PR(24)2362024
Inconel 625 is a nickel-chromium based super alloy used in the construction of the vacuum vessel of the Joint European Torus (JET) experimental fusion device. It was selected for its mechanical properties at elevated temperature, being exposed to vacuum baking at >300°C and heat loads of typically 0.5 MW/m2 for recessed areas of t…
Showing 1 - 10 of 44 UKAEA Paper Results