T. A. Berry C. R. Nobs A. Dubas R. Worrall T. Eade J. Naish L. W. Packer
The accurate modelling of the activation of flowing material in a fusion reactor, such as coolant water or lithium-lead breeder, has important safety and shielding implications. Two codes developed at UKAEA which account for neutron flux variation have been investigated for the potential for incorporating computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and c…
Preprint PublishedViacheslav Kuksenko Artem Lunev Ed Darnbrough Chris Densham Patrick Hurh Steve Roberts
The effect of ion irradiation on evolution of microstructure and hardening of beryllium with different impurity levels was investigated using TEM and nanoindentation. High purity S-65 grade and less-pure S-200-F grade were implanted by helium ions at temperatures of 50°C and 200°C. 11 different energies were used, so as to create a quasi-homog…
Preprint PublishedS. Jimenez D. Bookless R. Nath W.J. Leong
In order to reach commercially-relevant availability future fusion power plants must have highly efficient maintenance systems. On the other hand, as radiation levels increase so too will the number of maintenance tasks that must be performed without human access. To meet these conflicting constraints remote maintenance systems must significantly…
Preprint PublishedDavid Andres Marta Serrano Rebeca Hernandez Yiqiang Wang Mark Richardson
The use of small specimen test techniques (SSTT) to determine mechanical properties of irradiated materials has been studied over the previous decades both in fission and fusion programs, but also to characterise and optimise new materials by nuclear and non-nuclear communities. Currently a number of activities are running that focus on the standar…
PreprintR Skilton Y Gao
Present inspection techniques in place at the Joint European Torus (JET), as well as some of those planned for ITER make use of robotically deployed inspection systems, which typically collect data for offline analysis. This can be a slow, laborious process with subjective or error-prone results. There are significant benefits to be gained through …
Preprint PublishedE. Flynn P. Cooper O. Crofts A. Loving Z. Vizvary A. Wilde
DEMO is a key part of the EU fusion roadmap, where the programme is reaching the end of the pre-conceptual phase with a gate review in 2020. As part of the work to complete this phase, eight Key Design Integration Issues (KDII’s) have been identified as critical to the programme. Within KDII#1 (wall protection limiters) the feasibility of the Inn…
Preprint PublishedAndrew Davis Aleksander Dubas Rubin Otin
The field of fusion energy is about to enter the ITER era, for the first time we will have access to a device capable of producing 500 MW of fusion power, with plasmas lasting more than 300 seconds and with core tem- perature…
Preprint PublishedJ. Leland S. Elmore A. Kirk H. v/d Meiden. J. Scholten S. Allan J. W. Bradley
Measurements made using flush-mounted Langmuir probes (FMPs) in tokamaks are difficult to interpret when operating at grazing angles of magnetic field incidence due to the effects of sheath expansion on the probe collection area. The super-X divertor on the upgraded Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak (MAST-U) will have very shallow angles of magnetic fi…
Preprint PublishedJ. Keep T. Berry S. Budden B. Chuilon B. Colling E. Flynn S. Ha C. Jackson G. Keech W. Leong G. Mathew E. Organ C. Shaw A. Wilde
DEMO is a key part of the EU fusion roadmap, and the programme reaches the end of the pre-conceptual phase with a gate review in 2020. As part of the work to complete this phase, eight Key Design Integration Issues (KDII’s) have been identified as critical to the programme. Two of these KDII’s identified a requirement for a more detailed archit…
Preprint Published